Impamvu MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko Yongera Umuyoboro wa FTTP

MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Intekoigira uruhare runini mumiyoboro ya FTTP yemeza guhuza kwizewe no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi. Yayombere-ihuza insinga zitonyanga hamwe nagasandukukurandura gutera, kugabanya ibiciro byo gutera kugeza 70%. Hamwe naIP68-irambana GR-326-CORE ibipimo ngenderwaho bya optique, amaherere ya MST atanga ubwizerwe butagereranywa mubidukikije byo hanze, bigahindura imiyoboro nini kandi ikora neza.

Ibyingenzi

• MST Fibre Terminal Assembly igabanya ibiciro byo gushiraho kugeza 70%. Bikuraho gukenera gutera.
• Igishushanyo cyacyo gikomeye gikemura ibihe bitoroshye, bitangaimikorere ihamyehamwe no kubungabunga bike.
• Inteko ifiteibyambu bigera kuri 12. Ibi bituma gukura urusobe byoroshye kandi bihendutse.

Uruhare rwa MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko Inteko muri FTTP

Imikorere ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko

Inteko ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko ikora nkigice cyingenzi mumiyoboro ya FTTP, itanga umurongo uhuza imiyoboro hagati nabakoresha amaherezo. Igikorwa cyibanze cyayo nugukora nkumuhuza wogukoresha insinga zabafatabuguzi, bivanaho gukenera gutera muri terminal. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabanjirije guhuza byoroshya kwishyiriraho kandi bigabanya ibyago byamakosa, bigatuma biba igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byoherejwe.

Ibipimo bya tekiniki yinteko yemeza imikorere yayo kandi yizewe. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekanaIbyingenzibyerekana ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukomeza ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso no guhangana n’ibidukikije:

Oya.	Ibintu	Igice	Ibisobanuro
1	Uburyo bwa Diameter	um	8.4-9.2 (1310nm), 9.3-10.3 (1550nm)
2	Diameter	um	125 ± 0.7
9	Kwiyongera (max.)	dB / km	≤ 0.35 (1310nm), ≤ 0.21 (1550nm), ≤ 0.23 (1625nm)
10	Igihombo cya Macro	dB	≤ 0.25 (10tumx15mm radius @ 1550nm), ≤ 0.10 (radiyo 10tumx15mm @ 1625nm)
11	Impagarara (Igihe kirekire)	N	300
12	Ubushyuhe	℃	-40 ~ + 70

Ibi bisobanuro byerekana MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko yubushobozi bwo gutanga imikorere ihamye mubihe bitandukanye. Igishushanyo cyacyo gikomeye cyerekana ibimenyetso byoroheje no kurwanya imihangayiko, bigatuma ihitamo kwizerwa hanze.

Akamaro k'Inteko za MST mubikorwa remezo bya FTTP

Inteko za MST zifite uruhare runini mubikorwa remezo byurusobe rwa FTTP mukuzamura imikorere, kwizerwa, hamwe nubunini. Kamere yabo yabanje guhuza igabanya cyane igihe cyo kwishyiriraho nigiciro, bigatuma ihitamo neza mubukungu kubakoresha imiyoboro. Mugukuraho ibikenewe guterwa, inteko za MST zoroshya gahunda yo kohereza, zemerera abatekinisiye kwibanda kubindi bikorwa bikomeye.

Ibipimo byinshi byinganda bishimangira akamaro kiteraniro rya MST mumiyoboro ya FTTP:

• Ni ngombwa kuriamakuru yihuta yohereza amakurumurusobe rwa FTTX, rwemeza guhuza kubakoresha amaherezo.
• Ibiranga ikirere birinda kwizerwa igihe kirekire, ndetse no mubidukikije bikabije.
• Imbere-ihuza MSTs itunganya inzira yo kwishyiriraho, igabanya ibisabwa nakazi hamwe nigiciro kijyanye.
• Bazamura imikorere rusange murusobekerane rwibimenyetso no kugabanya igihombo.

Inteko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal nayo ishyigikira ibishushanyo byoroshye, byakira ibyambu bigera kuri 12 hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gutandukanya. Ubu bunini butuma abakora urusobe bagura ibikorwa remezo nta shoramari ryiyongereye, ryemeza ejo hazaza.

Inama:Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre ya Fibre ya MST ihindagurika muburyo bwo gushiraho - pole, pedeste, handhole, cyangwa umugozi - birusheho kunoza uburyo bwo guhuza n'imiterere itandukanye yo kwishyiriraho.

Muguhuza inteko za MST mumiyoboro ya FTTP, abashoramari barashobora kugera kuburinganire hagati yimikorere myiza nigikorwa kinini, bigatuma serivisi zizewe zitangwa kubakoresha.

Inyungu zo Gukwirakwiza Fibre ya MST Inteko

Kuzamura ibimenyetso byubwiza no kugabanya igihombo

MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko itezimbere cyane ubwiza bwibimenyetso bykugabanya igihombo no kwivanga. Igishushanyo cyacyo cyahujwe mbere cyerekana neza guhuza, kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ibimenyetso mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Iyi ngingo ni ingirakamaro cyane kuriImiyoboro ya FTTP, aho kubungabunga amakuru yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yohereza amakuru ni ngombwa kugirango abakoresha ba nyuma banyuzwe.

Imikorere yinteko irusheho kunozwa nuburinzi bwayo bwa IP68, ikayirinda ibintu bidukikije nkubushuhe n ivumbi. Ibi byerekana imikorere ihamye no mubihe bibi byo hanze. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibintu byingenzi nibyiza bijyanye:

Ikiranga	Inyungu
Kugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso no kwivanga	Kuzamura ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, biganisha ku ihererekanyamakuru ryiza cyane
Urutonde rwa IP68	Itanga uburinzi kubintu bikaze byo hanze, byemeza imikorere ihamye
Igishushanyo mbonera	Yoroshya kwishyiriraho, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi no kugabanya amakosa

Ibiranga hamwe bituma MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko ihitamo kwizerwa mugukomeza uburinganire bwibimenyetso mumiyoboro ya FTTP.

Kuramba no Kurwanya Ibidukikije

Inteko ishinga amategeko ya MST yo gukwirakwiza fibre yakozwe kugirango ihangane n’ibidukikije bitoroshye. Ubwubatsi bwayo bukomeye hamwe nigishushanyo gifunze birinda ubushyuhe bukabije, guhangayika, hamwe n’ibidukikije. Gukora neza mubushyuhe bwa -40 ° C kugeza kuri + 70 ° C, inteko itanga imikorere idahwitse mubihe bitandukanye.

Adaptate ikomye hamwe nudufuniko twumukungugu turushijeho kongera igihe kirekire. Ibi bice birinda umwanda nubushuhe kwinjira mubyambu bya optique, bikagabanya amahirwe yo kwangirika no kwemeza igihe kirekire. Uru rwego rwo kurwanya ibidukikije rutuma Inteko ishinga amategeko ya MST ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre ikwiye kuba iyubakwa hanze, harimo icyaro ndetse n’akarere ka kure aho ibintu bishobora kuba bitateganijwe.

Ikiguzi cyo Gukoresha no Kubungabunga

Inteko ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko itanga akamarokuzigama amafarangamuburyo bwo kohereza no kubungabunga. Igishushanyo cyayo cyabanje guhuza gikuraho gukenera, kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho nigiciro cyakazi. Ubu buryo bunoze butuma abakoresha imiyoboro bakoresha imiyoboro ya FTTP neza, ikabika umutungo wingenzi.

Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cy'inteko gishyigikira ibishushanyo byoroshye, byakira ibyambu bigera kuri 12. Ubu bunini bugabanya ibikenerwa mu ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo uko imiyoboro yaguka. Ubwubatsi buramba bugabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga, bikagabanya ibiciro byakazi mugihe cyibicuruzwa.

Muguhuza ibimenyetso byongerewe ubwiza bwibimenyetso, biramba, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa neza, Inteko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko itanga igisubizo cyuzuye kumiyoboro ya FTTP igezweho.

Ibiranga tekinike ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko

Adapteri zikomeye hamwe nigishushanyo gifunze

Inteko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal ikubiyemo adaptate zikomeye hamwe nigishushanyo gifunze kugirango harebwe imikorere myiza mubidukikije. Uru ruzitiro rufunze uruganda rugizwe na fibre fibre hamwe nu murongo uhuza, urinda ibyambu bya optique umwanda, ubushuhe, nibindi byanduza. Iyi nyubako ikomeye yongerera ubwizerwe kandi igabanya ibikenewe byo kubungabunga.

Inyungu zingenzi za adapteri zikomeye hamwe nigishushanyo gifunze harimo:

• Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, n’amazi yinjira.
• Guhuza hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho, nkintoki-imyobo, peste, hamwe ninkingi zingirakamaro.
• Uruganda rwashizwemo rukuraho gukuraho, kugabanya ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho no gutuma serivisi yihuta.
• Igeragezwa rikomeye ryujuje ubuziranenge bwa Telcordia, ryemeza imikorere myiza mubihe bibi.

Gucomeka-gukina igishushanyo cyoroshya gahunda, gutangakuzigama cyaneugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwubatswe. Ibiranga bituma MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko ihitamo kwizerwa kuriImiyoboro ya FTTP.

Ubunini bwo Kwagura Umuyoboro

Inteko ya MST yo gukwirakwiza fibre itera inkunga ibisubizo binini, bigafasha abakora imiyoboro kwagura ibikorwa remezo uko ibyifuzo bigenda byiyongera. Igishushanyo cyayo cyarangiye mbere igabanya ibiciro byakazi kandi byihutisha kohereza, bigatuma ihitamo ikiguzi cyo kwagura imiyoboro.

Ubwoko bwa MST Fibre Inteko	Umubare w'ibyambu	Porogaramu
4-Inteko ya Fibre ya MST	4	Ahantu hatuwe, imiyoboro ya fibre yigenga
8-Inteko ya Fibre ya MST	8	Urwego ruciriritse rwa FTTH imiyoboro, iterambere ryubucuruzi
12-Inteko ya Fibre ya MST	12	Ibisagara, imitungo minini yubucuruzi, FTTH yatangijwe

Ihinduka ryemerera abashoramari guhuza ibyashizweho kubisabwa byihariye, bakemeza gukoresha neza umutungo. Ihuza rikomeye ritanga igihe kirekire cyo kwizerwa, gukomeza imikorere no mubihe bitoroshye. Ikwirakwizwa rya MST Fibre Terminal Inteko yubunini irashobora kwemeza ejo hazaza-hiteguye guhuza imiyoboro ikura.

Guhuza hamwe na sisitemu zitandukanye za fibre optique

Inteko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal yateguwe kugirango ihuze hamwesisitemu zitandukanye za fibre optique. Ibishushanyo byayo byinshi bihuza amahitamo atandukanye, kuva kuri 1: 2 kugeza 1:12, guhuza imikoreshereze ya fibre. Iteraniro rishyigikira dielectric, toneable, hamwe nintwaro zinjiza insinga za stub, zitanga uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye.

Amahitamo yo gushiraho arimo pole, pedestal, handhole, hamwe nu mugozi wubatswe, byemeza guhuza ibikorwa remezo bihari. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire yoroshya kohereza mu mijyi, icyaro, ndetse no mu turere twa kure, bigatuma Inteko ishinga amategeko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko rusange ikemurwa ku miyoboro ya FTTP.

Icyitonderwa:MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko ihuza na sisitemu zitandukanye zituma imiyoboro ikora neza kandi igatanga serivisi zizewe mubidukikije bitandukanye.

Ibizaza muri MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko Ikoranabuhanga

Udushya mu Gushushanya no Gukora

Inteko ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Inteko ikomeje guhinduka hamweiterambere mu gushushanya no gukorainzira. Abahinguzi bibanda kuri miniaturizasiya no kongera ubwinshi bwicyambu kugirango babone ibisubizo bikenerwa kubisubizo bikoresha umwanya. Udushya dushya tubara ibyambu biri hejuru murwego ruciriritse, gutezimbere ibyashizwe mumijyi no mubice byinshi. Byongeye kandi, kwishyira hamwe hamwe na software-isobanura imiyoboro ya interineti (SDN) hamwe na tekinoroji ya Network Virtualisation (NFV) bigenda bihinduka inzira yingenzi, ituma ubwenge bworoha kandi bworoshye guhuza imiyoboro.

Icyerekezo cyamateka kubijyanye no kunoza igishushanyo cyerekana inganda ziyemeje guhanga udushya. Kurugero, muri2009, plasma isuzugura no gucukura imashinitekinike yazamuye neza neza umwobo muto wa diameter, itezimbere kwizerwa rya fibre. Mbere, mu 2007, ikibaho kinini cya Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) cyateguwe kugirango gishyigikire imiyoboro ya microwave, gitanga inzira yo gukora neza muri sisitemu ya fibre optique. Iterambere ryerekana uburyo guhanga udushya bitera ubwihindurize bwinteko za MST.

Umwaka	Gutezimbere Igishushanyo	Ibisobanuro
2009	Plasma Gutesha agaciro no gucukura imashini	Kunonosora neza kubice bito bya diameter, kunoza fibre ihuza kwizerwa.
2007	Ikibaho kinini-LCP	Inkunga ya microwave, kuzamura imikorere muri sisitemu ya fibre optique.

Ingaruka z'Iteraniro ryambere rya MST kumurongo wa FTTP

Iteraniro ryambere rya MST ririmo kuvugurura imiyoboro ya FTTP ikemura ibibazo byubunini, gukora neza, no guhangana n’ibidukikije. Iyemezwa ryaIcyambu 8 MSTs kirimo kwiyongera, biterwa no gukenera kwagura imiyoboro idafite ibikorwa remezo bikomeye. Iyi myumvire ijyanye no kwiyongera kw'ibikorwa remezo by'itumanaho bikomeye mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere ndetse no mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika, aho ishoramari mu itumanaho ryiyongera.

Kwishyira hamwe kwiteraniro rya MST hamwe na tekinoroji ya SDN na NFV byongera imiyoboro ihindagurika, bigatuma abashoramari bahuza nibisabwa nibihinduka bike. Byongeye kandi, miniaturizasi yinteko ya MST ishyigikira ibyoherezwa mubidukikije bigabanijwe n'umwanya, bigatuma biba byiza mumijyi. Iterambere ntabwo ritezimbere imikorere yurusobe gusa ahubwo rigabanya ibiciro byakazi, ryemeza ko rirambye.

Inzira / Ubushishozi	Ibisobanuro
8-Icyambu MSTs Kunguka	Kongera kwakirwa biterwa no kwagura ubushobozi bwibisabwa.
Ubuyobozi bw'akarere ka Aziya-Pasifika	Iterambere rikomeye ryiterambere kubera ishoramari mubikorwa remezo byitumanaho.
Kwishyira hamwe hamwe na tekinoroji ya SDN	Ibigenda bigaragara harimo kwishyira hamwe hamwe na tekinoroji igezweho.

Inteko ishinga amategeko ya MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa iracyari ku isonga ryiterambere, itanga igisubizo cyiteguye ejo hazaza kumiyoboro ya FTTP igezweho.

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UwitekaMST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre Intekoihagaze nkigice cyingenzi mumiyoboro ya FTTP igezweho. Igishushanyo cyacyo gikomeye cyerekana ibimenyetso bitagereranywa ubuziranenge, biramba, kandi bipima. Muguhuza ibintu byateye imbere, byoroshya gahunda kandi byongera imikorere y'urusobe. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, iyi nteko izakomeza kugira uruhare runini mugutanga ibisubizo byigihe kizaza.

Ibibazo

Niki gituma Inteko ya MST Ikwirakwizwa rya Fibre ikwiranye no kwishyiriraho hanze?

Iteraniro rya MST ririmo igishushanyo cya IP68 cyashyizweho kashe, adapteri zikomeye, hamwe nudupapuro twumukungugu. Ibi bintu birinda ubushuhe, umukungugu, nubushuhe bukabije, bigatuma imikorere yizewe yo hanze.

Nigute inteko ya MST yoroshya imiyoboro ya FTTP?

Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo cya mbere gikuraho gutera, kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho nigiciro cyakazi. Ubu buryo bwo gucomeka no gukina byihutisha kohereza kandi bigabanya amakosa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.

Ese MST Fibre Ikwirakwizwa rya Terminal Inteko ishobora gushyigikira kwagura imiyoboro?

Nibyo, inteko ya MST yakira ibyambu bigera kuri 12 hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye. Ubu bunini butuma abashoramari bagura imiyoboro neza nta bikorwa remezo byingenzi byiyongera.