PLC Splitter ni iki?

Kimwe na sisitemu yo kohereza insinga za coaxial, sisitemu y'urusobe rw'amajwi nayo igomba guhuza, gukwirakwiza, no gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso by'amajwi, ibyo bikaba bisaba ko imashini igabanya amajwi kugira ngo igere ku ntego zayo. Imashini igabanya amajwi ya PLC yitwa kandi igabanya amajwi ya planar optical waveguide, ikaba ari ubwoko bwa mudasobwa igabanya amajwi.

1. Incamake y'itsinda ry'ibikoresho byo gutandukanya PLC optique
2. Imiterere ya fibre PLC splitter
3. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora imashini igabanya PLC mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga
4. Imbonerahamwe y'ibipimo by'imikorere ya PLC splitter
5. Gushyira mu byiciro PLC optique splitter
6. Ibiranga fibre PLC splitter
7. Ibyiza bya optique PLC splitter
8. Ingaruka mbi za PLC splitter
9. Gukoresha Fiber PLC splitter

1. Incamake y'itsinda ry'ibikoresho byo gutandukanya PLC optique

Imashini ya PLC splitter ni igikoresho gikwirakwiza ingufu za optique gishingiye ku gice cya quartz. Kigizwe n'imirizo y'ingurube, utubumbe tw'ibanze, uduce tw'inyunganizi, ibikonoshwa (udusanduku twa ABS, imiyoboro y'icyuma), imiyoboro n'insinga z'inyunganizi, nibindi. Hashingiwe ku ikoranabuhanga rya optique waveguide, uburyo bwo kwinjira mu nyunganizi buhindurwamo umusaruro mwinshi w'inyunganizi ku buryo bungana binyuze mu nzira yo guhuza neza.

Imashini igabanya urumuri yo mu bwoko bwa Planar waveguide (PLC splitter) ifite imiterere y’ingano nto, uburebure bw’uburebure bw’umurambararo bunini, ubwizerwe buri hejuru, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya urumuri neza. Ikwiriye cyane cyane guhuza ibiro byo hagati mu miyoboro ya optique idakora (EPON, BPON, GPON, nibindi) n’ibikoresho bya terminal kandi igakora ishami ry’ikimenyetso cy’urumuri. Ubu hari ubwoko bubiri: 1xN na 2xN. Imashini igabanya urumuri ya 1×N na 2XN ishyira ibimenyetso by’urumuri mu buryo bumwe kuva ku mashini imwe cyangwa ebyiri zijya ku mashini nyinshi, cyangwa igakora mu buryo bunyuranye kugira ngo ihuze ibimenyetso byinshi by’urumuri mu mashini imwe cyangwa ebyiri.

2. Imiterere ya fibre PLC splitter

Imashini igabanya imikorere ya PLC ni kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi cyane mu gice cy'imashini igabanya imikorere ya fiber optique. Igira uruhare runini mu muyoboro wa FTTH ugabanya imikorere ya fiber optique. Ni igikoresho cya fiber optique gifatana gifite impera nyinshi z'imashini n'impera nyinshi z'imashini. Ibice bitatu by'ingenzi byayo ni impera z'imashini, impera z'imashini na chip bya fibre optique. Imiterere n'iteranywa ry'ibi bice bitatu bigira uruhare runini mu kumenya niba PLC optique splitter ishobora gukora neza kandi mu buryo busanzwe nyuma yaho.

1) Imiterere y'ibisohoka/ibisohoka
Imiterere y'ibyinjira/ibisohoka irimo icyuma gipfuka, substrate, fibre optique, agace k'ubudodo bworoshye, n'agace k'ubudodo bukomeye.
Agace koroshye kole: Ikoreshwa mu gufata fibre optique ku gifuniko no hepfo ya FA, mu gihe irinda fibre optique kwangirika.
Agace gakomeye kole: Shyiraho igifuniko cya FA, isahani yo hasi na fibre optique muri V-groove.

2) Chipu ya SPL
Chip ya SPL igizwe na chip n'agapfundikizo. Dukurikije umubare w'inzira zinjiye n'izisohoka, ikunze kugabanywamo 1 × 8, 1 × 16, 2 × 8, n'ibindi. Dukurikije inguni, ikunze kugabanywamo + 8 ° na -8 °.

3. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora imashini igabanya PLC mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga

Itsinda rya PLC rigizwe n'ikoranabuhanga rya semiconductor (lithography, etching, development, nibindi). Itsinda rya optique waveguide riherereye hejuru ya chip, kandi shunt function ihuzwa kuri chip. Ibyo ni ukugira ngo habeho 1:1 ingana kuri chip. Hanyuma, impera yinjiye n'impera y'umusaruro wa multi-channel optique fiber array bihuzwa ku mpera zombi za chip kandi bipakirwe.

4. Imbonerahamwe y'ibipimo by'imikorere ya PLC splitter

1) Itsinda rya 1xN PLC Splitter

2) Itsinda rya 2xN PLC Splitter

2) Itsinda ry'ibikoresho byo gutandukanya amadirishya yo mu bwoko bwa ABS
① Ishyizwe mu gikoresho gisanzwe cya santimetero 19;
② Iyo ishami rya fibre ryinjiye mu rugo, ibikoresho byo gushyiramo ni agasanduku ko kohereza insinga ya fibre optique;
③ Shyiramo ibikoresho byagenwe n'umukiriya igihe ishami rya fibre ryinjiye mu rugo.3) Imashini igabanyamo uduce tw'amatara ya PLC
① Bishyizwe mu dusanduku tw'imirizo y'ingurube tw'ubwoko butandukanye.
②Ishyizwe mu bwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo gupima no muri sisitemu za WDM.4) Imashini igabanya urumuri ifite imashini igabanya urusaku
① Ishyizwe mu bwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza urumuri.
②Ishyizwe mu bwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo gupima by'amatara.

5) Imashini ntoya yo gutandukanya imiyoboro y'icyuma
① Ishyizwe mu gasanduku k'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi.
② Shyiramo mu gasanduku ka module.
③ Shyiramo mu gasanduku k'insinga.
6) Imashini ntoya yo gutandukanya PLC optique
Iki gikoresho ni ahantu ho kwinjira abakoresha bakeneye gucana urumuri muri sisitemu ya FTTX. Gisoza cyane cyane impera y'insinga y'urumuri yinjira mu gace k'ubuturo cyangwa mu nyubako, kandi gifite inshingano zo gusana, gukuramo, guhuza, gupakira no guteranya insinga y'urumuri. Nyuma y'uko urumuri rucitsemo ibice, rwinjira mu mukoresha wa nyuma mu buryo bwa insinga y'urumuri yo mu rugo.

7) Imashini igabanya urumuri yo mu bwoko bwa tray
Irakwiriye gushyirwamo no gukoreshwa mu buryo buhuriweho bw’ubwoko butandukanye bwa optique fiber splitters na wavelength division multiplexers.

Icyitonderwa: Agasanduku k'urwego rumwe gafite aho kaba ...

DOWELL ni uruganda ruzwi cyane mu Bushinwa rukora ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bya PLC, rutanga ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bya fibre PLC byiza kandi bitandukanye. Isosiyete yacu ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya PLC ryigenga, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora no gukora ibintu byigenga ndetse n’ubwiza bwiza, kugira ngo ikomeze guha abakoresha bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga imikorere myiza y’ikoranabuhanga, ihamye kandi yizewe y’ibicuruzwa bya PLC planar optical waveguide. Imiterere n’ipaki bikozwe mu buryo buciriritse bihuye n’ibikenewe mu buryo butandukanye.