Gukemura ibibazo bigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza koumugozi w'urukiramende rwa fiber optiqueImiyoboro. Imbogamizi nko gutakaza umurongo, gutakaza ibice, no gutakaza insertion akenshi bibangamira imikorere. Imiyoboro idafite imbaraga, guhindagurika cyane, n'ibintu bibangamira ibidukikije birushaho kugorana mu mikorere y'urusobe rw'itumanaho. Gusana byihuse, cyane cyane ku bice nka duplex fiber optic patch cords cyangwa armored fiber optic patch cords, bigabanya ibyago. Gusuzuma buri gihe imiyoboro ya SC patch cords na LC patch cords bifasha kumenya ibibazo hakiri kare, bikarinda igihe gitwara amafaranga menshi.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe
- Sukura ibyuma bihuza fibre optique kenshi kugira ngo bitangiza umwanda. Iki gikorwa cyoroshye gifasha kugabanya ibibazo by'amajwi no gutuma umuyoboro ukora neza.
- Reba imiyoboro n'insingaakenshi byangiza cyangwa byangiza. Gushaka ibibazo hakiri kare bishobora guhagarika ibibazo bikomeye no gukomeza guhuza ibintu.
- Koresha ibikoresho bikwiyeguhuza imiyoboro mu gihe cyo gushyiraho. Guhuza neza binoza urujya n'uruza rw'amajwi kandi bigatuma umuyoboro ukora neza.
Imiterere y'Impera Yanduye mu Migozi ya Fiber Optic Patch
Impamvu zitera kwanduzwa
Kwanduzanya ku mpera z'umugozi wa fiber optique ni impamvu nyamukuru yo kwangirika kw'ibimenyetso. Uduce tw'umukungugu, amavuta y'ibikumwe, n'ubushuhe akenshi byirundanya ku byuma bihuza, bigahagarika inzira y'ibimenyetso. Ndetse n'uduce duto nka mikoroni 5-6 dushobora kubangamira ihererekanyamakuru. Ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziterwa no gukurura umukungugu ku ruhande rw'urusobe rw'ibimenyetso, bikongera ikibazo kikarushaho kwiyongera. Ibi bihumanya ntibibuza urumuri gusa ahubwo binahindura igipimo cyo kugarura urumuri, bigatera ihindagurika rya chromatic no gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kwinjira. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, gushwanyagurika cyangwa kwangirika bishobora kuvuka, bigatera kwangirika burundu no kugabanuka k'imikorere.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gusukura
Uburyo bwiza bwo gusukura ni ingenzi kugira ngo imigozi ya fiber optique ikomeze gukora neza. Gusukura amazi, hakoreshejwe udupira twamaze kurobwa cyangwa imiti isukura, bikuraho neza ibisigazwa bikomeye. Imipira idapfutse, hamwe no guhanagura buhoro buhoro, birinda gushwanyagurika. Ku myanya ifunze, udupira cyangwa inkoni ni byiza. Ibikoresho byo gusukura bitanga isuku yihuse kandi inoze ahantu hacucitse cyane. Uburyo bwo gusukura amazi kuva ku mazi kugeza ku zuba, aho umuti usukura amazi ushyirwa kandi ugahanagurwa uhereye ahantu hatose ukagera ku zuba, butuma ibintu byanduye bikurwaho neza. Ibisubizo bigezweho, nk'imipira isukura umwuka, bigabanya imbaraga zihoraho kandi bigahita bishira, nta bisigazwa bisigaye bisigara.
| Uburyo bwo gusukura | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Gusukura amazi | Ikoresha udupira twabanje kwinjizwamo cyangwa imiti isukura kugira ngo ishongeshe imyanda. |
| Amavuta yo guhanagura adafite lint | Ikuraho uduce tudakubise ubuso. |
| Ibikoresho byo Gukanda Kugira ngo Usukure | Ikoresha tepi yo gusukura kugira ngo isukure vuba mu buryo bunini. |
| Gusukura kuva ku mazi kugeza ku byumye | Ivanga ikoreshwa ry'umushongi n'agapira k'umushongi kugira ngo isukure neza. |
Igihe cyo gusimbuza imiyoboro yangiritse
Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, gusukura bishobora kudasubiza imikorere y'umugozi wa fiber optique. Gucika intege cyane, imyobo, cyangwa imitumba ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'umuyoboro bigaragaza ko byangiritse bidasubirwaho. Iyo gusukura bitagize icyo bitanga cyangwa niba nta kintu na kimwe gihari gikomeje, gusimbuza umuyoboro biba ngombwa. Gusuzuma buri gihe bifasha kumenya ibibazo nk'ibyo hakiri kare, hirindwa ko umuyoboro wa internet wangirika.
Kutagera ku murongo mu mikoranire y'umugozi wa Fiber Optic Patch
Impamvu zitera Connector kudahuza neza
Kutagena neza umurongo wa connector ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara muri sisitemu ya fiber optique. Bibaho iyo ibice bya fiber optique bitajyanye neza, bigatuma habaho kugaragara cyane no gutakaza ubushobozi bwo gushyiramo. Impamvu zikunze kugaragara ni nko gushyiramo umurongo utuzuye, imiterere mibi y'inyuma, cyangwa guhagarara neza kw'ipine. Kutagena neza umurongo bishobora no guterwa no gukoresha nabi igihe cyo gushyiraho cyangwa kubungabunga.Ibibazo bya SpliceNubwo bidakunze kugaragara cyane, bishobora no kugira uruhare mu bibazo byo guhuza. Ibi bibazo bibangamira uburyo bwo kohereza amajwi, bigabanya imikorere myiza y'umuyoboro muri rusange.
Ibikoresho n'Ubuhanga bwo Kuboneza
Gushyira hamwe nezaIbikoresho n'ubuhanga ni ingenzi mu gukemura ibibazo byo kutumvikana neza. Imigozi yo guhuza ibyuma bifasha kwemeza ko igice cy'imbere gihuye neza binyuze mu gufata neza imiyoboro. Ibyuma bigenzura amakosa yo mu maso (VFL) bigira akamaro mu kumenya aho ibice bihurira nabi binyuze mu gutanga urumuri rwa laser itukura binyuze muri fibre. Abatekinisiye bashobora kandi gukoresha ibyuma bipima igihe (OTDRs) kugira ngo bamenye kandi basesengure amakosa yo guhuza. Mu guhindura intoki, ibikoresho byo guhuza na mikorosikopi bitanga ubuziranenge bukenewe kugira ngo hagerwe ku mwanya mwiza wo gushyiramo igice cy'imbere. Gusuzuma buri gihe ibi bikoresho bituma habaho imikorere ihamye.
Gushyiraho uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza TX na RX Strand
Gukomeza guhuza neza imigozi ya TX (transmit) na RX (receiver) ni ingenzi cyane mu gutumanaho nta nkomyi. Abatekinisiye bagomba kugenzura ko umugozi wa TX w'umugozi umwe uhuye n'umugozi wa RX w'umugozi ujyanye nawo. Gushyira ibirango ku nsinga n'imigozi bigabanya ibyago byo guhuza. Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, gukurikiza amabwiriza y'uwakoze umushinga bifasha kumenya no gukosora ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kitari cyagira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umuyoboro. Ibi bikorwa byongera ubwizerwe bw'imigozi ya fiber optique.
Gutahura no gukumira amakosa ya cable
Ubwoko busanzwe bw'amakosa ya cable
Insinga za fibre optique zishobora kugira ubwoko butandukanye bw'amakosa ashobora guhungabanya imikorere y'umuyoboro. Muri zo harimo:
- Igihombo: Kugabanuka kw'amajwi guterwa n'imiyoboro mibi cyangwa insinga zangiritse.
- Kwanduza: Ivumbi cyangwa imyanda ku byuma bihuza ibyuma biganisha ku kwangirika kw'ikimenyetso.
- Ibiruhuko: Kwangirika k'umugozi, akenshi bitewe no kuwukoresha nabi.
- Imikufi: Kwangirika kw'ubuso ku byuma bihuza ibyuma bikagira ingaruka ku ihererekanya ry'urumuri.
- Imiyoboro idakora neza: Ibihuza birekuye cyangwa bitashyizweho neza.
- Ibyinyuro: Kugonda cyane birengeje umurambararo muto wa wire, bigatera igihombo cy'ikimenyetso.
Gusobanukirwa ibi bibazo bisanzwe bifasha abatekinisiye kumenya no gukemura ibibazo neza.
Ibikoresho byo Kumenya Amakosa
Abatekinisiye bishingikiriza ku bikoresho byihariye kugira ngo bamenye kandi basuzume amakosa y'insinga. Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa birimo:
- Ibimenyetso byerekana amakosa yo mu maso (VFL): Sohora urumuri rutukura mu mugozi kugira ngo ugaragaze ko hari aho byacitse, hari aho byacitse, cyangwa hari aho byahurira nabi.
- Ibipimo bya fibre optique: Pima imbaraga z'ikimenyetso hanyuma ukemure ibibazo by'umuyoboro.
- Ibipimo by'igihe cy'urumuri (OTDRs): Suzuma umurongo wose wa fibre kugira ngo ugaragaze amakosa.
- Mikorosikopi za Fiber Optic: Genzura ubuso bw'aho bihurira kugira ngo urebe ko hari umwanda cyangwa imikara.
- Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi n'amasoko y'urumuri: Pima urugero rw'ingufu z'urumuri kugira ngo umenye igihombo cy'ikimenyetso.
Ibi bikoresho bitanga uburyo bwo gusuzuma neza, bigatuma ibibazo bya fiber optique bikemuka vuba.
Inama zo kwirinda kwangirika kwa insinga
Kurinda amakosa ya cableBitangirana no gukoresha neza no gushyiraho neza. Kurikiza izi nama kugira ngo ukomeze ubuziranenge bw'insinga za fiber optique:
- Fata insinga witonze kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika k'umubiri.
- Koresha insinga n'ibihuza by'ubuziranenge kugira ngo bikomeze kwizerwa igihe kirekire.
- Irinde kunama cyane mu gihe cyo gushyiraho kugira ngo ukomeze kugira ubuziranenge bw'ikimenyetso.
- Sukura ibikoresho byo guhuza ibikoresho buri gihe kugira ngo hirindwe kwanduzwa.
- Kura insinga zikoresha imbaraga zazo, ntabwo ari ikoti, kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika imbere.
Mu gushyira mu bikorwa ubu buryo, abatekinisiye bashobora kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kwemeza ko imigozi ya fiber optique ikora neza.
Gukemura ikibazo cy'ibura ry'inyongera mu miyoboro ya Fiber Optic Patch
Gusobanukirwa igihombo cyo gushyiramo
Gutakaza ingufu z'urumuri bisobanuye kugabanuka k'ingufu z'urumuri uko urumuri runyura muri sisitemu ya fiber optique. Ni ikintu cy'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'imiyoboro ya fiber optique. Urugero:
- Fibre ya Multimode itakaza ikimenyetso cya 0.3 dB (3%) gusa mu ntera ya metero 100, mu gihe insinga z'umuringa zo mu cyiciro cya 6A zitakaza hafi dB 12 (94%) mu ntera imwe.
- Porogaramu zihuta cyane nka 10GBASE-SR na 100GBASE-SR4 zifite imipaka ikomeye yo gutakaza ubushobozi bwo gushyiramo 2.9 dB na 1.5 dB, uko bikurikirana, zirenga metero 400.
Ingengo y'imari y'igihombo, ibarwa mu gihe cy'igishushanyo mbonera, igenzura ko ibi bisabwa byubahirizwa, bigatuma umuyoboro ukomeza gukora neza.
| Porogaramu | Igihombo ntarengwa cyo gushyiramo | Intera |
|---|---|---|
| 10GBASE-SR | 2.9 dB | Metero 400 |
| 100GBASE-SR4 | 1.5 dB | Metero 400 |
| Fiber ya Multimode | 0.3 dB (igihombo cya 3%) | Metero 100 |
Gupima Ibura ry'Ikimenyetso
Gupima neza ni ngombwa kugira ngo hamenyekane kandi hakorwe igisubizo cy'igihombo cyo gushyiramo imigozi ya fiber optique. Uburyo busanzwe burimo:
| Uburyo bwo Gupima | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibipimo by'Ibizamini by'Indwara y'Amaso (OLTS) | Ipima igihombo cy'urumuri cyose mu muyoboro wa fiber optique mu gihe cy'imiterere y'umuyoboro. |
| Reflectometer y'igihe n'iy'aho umuntu aherereye (OTDR) | Yohereza imirasire y'urumuri kugira ngo imenye amakosa, imigozi, n'ibihombo bya splice isesengura urumuri rutatanye cyangwa rugaragara. |
| Igenzura ry'Ikosa Rigaragara (VFL) | Ikoresha laser y'urumuri igaragara kugira ngo imenye aho insinga ya fiber optique icitse n'aho igonga cyane. |
Abatekinisiye bakunze gukoresha OLTS mu gupima neza, bakoresha isoko ry'urumuri ku mpera imwe n'icyuma gipima ingufu ku rundi. Imiterere yo gutangiza flux izungurutse (EF) igabanya ubukana bw'ibipimo, bigatuma haboneka ibisubizo byizewe.
Kugabanya igihombo cyo gushyiramo
Kugabanya igihombo cyo gushyiramo ibikoresho bisaba guhuza igenamigambi ryitondewe n'uburyo bukwiye bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho. Ingamba zifatika zirimo:
- Gusukura no gusukura impera z'imyenda kugira ngo bikureho imyanda.
- Kugabanya icyuho cyo ku mpera mu gihe cyo guhuza kugira ngo bigabanye igihombo cy'ikimenyetso.
- Guhuza insinga zingana kugira ngo hirindwe ko zidahura neza.
Byongeye kandi, gutegura neza ingengo y'imari y'igihombo cyo gushyiramo mu cyiciro cy'igishushanyo mbonera bituma igihombo cyose kiguma mu rugero rwemewe. Gupima buri gihe hakoreshejwe ibyuma bipima ingufu z'amashanyarazi bigenzura iyubahirizwa ry'izi ngengo y'imari, bigakomeza gukora nezaumugozi w'urukiramende rwa fiber optiqueumuyoboro.
Gukemura ikibazo cyo kwangirika kw'imigozi ya Fiber Optic Patch
Ibimenyetso by'imiyoboro yangiritse
Ibihuza byambaweMuri sisitemu za fiber optique akenshi hagaragara ibimenyetso bigaragara byo kwangirika. Kwanduzwa kuri ferrule, gushwanyagurika ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'umuhuza, no kudahuza neza kwa fibre ni ibimenyetso bisanzwe. Ibi bibazo bishobora kuziba cyangwa gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso by'urumuri, bigatera igihombo gikomeye mu mikorere. Urugero, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi yanduye ishobora gutuma igihombo cyo kwinjira kirenga urugero rwasabwaga rwa 0.3 dB, mu gihe igihombo cyo kugaruka gishobora kugabanuka munsi ya 45 dB, bigatuma imbaraga z'ibimenyetso zitagenda neza. Abatekinisiye bakunze gukoresha ibikoresho nka Visual Fault Locators (VFLs) na Optical Time Domain Reflectometers (OTDRs) kugira ngo bamenye ibyo bibazo. Igihombo cyo mu muhuza, ubusanzwe kiri hagati ya 0.25 na 1.5 dB, akenshi giterwa n'umwanda, gushyiraho nabi, cyangwa kudahuza neza.
Gusana kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo kubaho cy'umuhuza
Kubungabunga neza ni ngombwa kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo kubahoimiyoboro ya fibre optiqueGusukura impera z'umuyoboro buri gihe bikuraho ivumbi n'amavuta, ari nabyo bigira uruhare rwa 85% mu bibazo byo kugabanuka k'ubushyuhe. Gusuzuma amaso bifasha kumenya ibyangiritse hakiri kare, birinda kwangirika kurushaho. Guteganya isuzuma ry'ibimenyetso buri gihe bitanga umusaruro uhoraho kandi bigabanya igihe cyo kuruhuka. Kubungabunga isuku no gukora igenzura risanzwe ni ingamba zagaragaye zo kugabanya kwangirika no kongera igihe cy'imigozi ya fiber optique.
Gusimbuza imiyoboro yangiritse cyangwa yangiritse
Iyo imiyoboro igaragara yangiritse, nko kwangirika cyangwa gushwanyagurika cyane, biba ngombwa kuyisimbuza. Abatekinisiye bagomba gukurikiza uburyo bunoze:
- Kora igenzura ry'amaso kugira ngo umenye ibyangiritse cyangwa ibyanduye.
- Kora ibizamini by'imikorere, harimo no kugenzura ubukana bw'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa "contact resistance" no kugenzura ubukana bw'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa "insulation".
- Suzuma ibice bya mekanike niba byangiritse cyangwa bitameze neza.
- Simbuza ibice byangiritse vuba kugira ngo wongere imikorere.
- Ongera uteranye ibihuza ukurikije amabwiriza y'uwabikoze.
Ku bibazo bigoye, abahanga mu by'ubujyanama batanga ubufasha mu gukemura ibibazo neza. Kubika inyandiko z'uburyo indwara iterwa n'indwara bifasha kwirinda ibibazo bizaza kandi bigatuma umuyoboro wa fiber optique patch cord wizewe.
Kwirinda amakosa yo gushyiramo Fiber Optic Patch Cord Setups
Amakosa asanzwe yo gushyiraho
Amakosa yo gushyiramobishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere ya sisitemu za fiber optique. Ubushakashatsi buherutse kugaragaza amakosa menshi akunze kugaragara:
- Igikoresho cya Fiber cya Single Strand kigomba gukoreshwa mu matsinda abiri: Imashini zifata amashusho zidahuye neza akenshi zitera ibibazo byo gushyiraho porogaramu.
- Ntugakoreshe Fiber ya Single-Mode hejuru ya Fiber ya Multimode: Ubwoko bw'ibinyabutabire budahuye butuma habaho udupaki duto n'amakosa.
- Sobanukirwa ubwoko bwose bwa Fiber Connectors mbere ya byose: Ubumenyi bukwiye ku bwoko bw'amahuza butuma habaho gushyiraho neza.
- Amasano y'amahuza n'igihe cy'itsinda nabyo bigira ingaruka ku: Ibihuza byinshi n'ibice binini byongera igihombo cy'ikimenyetso.
Byongeye kandi, isuku idakwiye no gukoresha uburyo butari bwo mu gukurura insinga akenshi bitera ibibazo byo guhuza insinga. Imiterere y'imyenda yanduye yonyine itera 85% by'igabanuka ry'ingufu, bigashimangira akamaro ko kugira isuku mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho.
Akamaro ko guhugura neza
Amahugurwa akwiye afasha abatekinisiye kugira ubumenyi bukenewe kugira ngo hirindwe ingorane zo gushyiraho ibikoresho. Gahunda z'amahugurwa zibanda ku buryo bwo gukata no guhuza ibikoresho, zigatuma habaho guhuza neza. Abatekinisiye kandi biga gukoresha ibikoresho nk'ibipimo by'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho bipima amakosa y'amaso, bifasha kumenya no gukemura ibibazo mu gihe cyo gushyiraho ibikoresho. Iyo hatabayeho amahugurwa ahagije, amakosa ashobora gutuma habaho igihe gitwara igihe kinini cyo gukora, cyane cyane mu bigo bitanga amakuru. Amahugurwa ku mutekano agabanya cyane ibyago, bigatuma abashyiraho ibikoresho bakomeza gukorera ahantu hatekanye.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gushyiraho
Gukurikizaimikorere myizaigenzura imikorere y’umugozi wa fiber optique. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza imikorere yemejwe n’inyungu zayo:
| Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Isuku | Imiterere y'imyenda yanduye itera 85% by'ibibazo byo kugabanuka k'ubushyuhe. |
| Amabwiriza Akwiye yo Gupima | Gupima OTDR mu cyerekezo kimwe no gupima igihombo cyo gushyiramo kuva ku mpera kugeza ku mpera byongera ubuhanga. |
| Kugabanya Umwanya wa Bend | Kubahiriza umurambararo muto wo kugonga birinda kwangirika kw'imigozi y'ikirahure imbere. |
| Gukemura ibibazo byo gukurura | Kwirinda imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura insinga bigumana ubuziranenge bw'insinga. |
Gutegura mbere yo gushyiraho no gukora ubushakashatsi burambuye ku kibanza nabyo birinda imbogamizi zikunze kubaho. Kwandika ibyavuye mu isuzuma ry’ibice byose bya fibre bitanga icyizere cyo kubazwa no koroshya ibibazo mu gihe kizaza.
Inama z'inyongera zo gukemura ibibazo ku miyoboro ya Fiber Optic Patch
Kugenzura niba insinga zidakora neza
Insinga zidakora ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara gishobora guhungabanya imikorere y'umuyoboro. Abatekinisiye bagomba gutangira bareba uko insinga zose zikora kugira ngo barebe ko zifatanye neza n'imiyoboro yazo. Ibihuza bidakora neza cyangwa bitari mu mwanya wabyo akenshi bitera gutakaza ikimenyetso rimwe na rimwe. Gukoresha Visual Fault Locator (VFL) bishobora gufasha kumenya insinga zidakora cyangwa zacitse binyuze mu gutanga urumuri rutukura rugaragara binyuze muri fibre. Iki gikoresho kigaragaza ko insinga zacitse cyangwa zacitse, bigatuma zihita zikemuka. Gushyiramo amazina ku nsinga buri gihe bigabanya ibyago byo gucika ku buryo butunguranye mu gihe cyo kuzisana.
Gusuzuma Patch Panels kugira ngo harebwe niba hari connections mbi
Patch panelsbigira uruhare runini mu gutunganya no gucunga imiyoboro ya fibre optique. Imiyoboro idakora neza muri izi panels ishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byangirika cyangwa se ikanangirika burundu. Abatekinisiye bagomba gusuzuma panels za patch kugira ngo barebe ibimenyetso byo kwangirika, nk'imiyoboro yagonze cyangwa yangiritse. Igenzura ryimbitse ry'amaso riri mu kongera ubushobozi rishobora kugaragaza imikoba cyangwa umwanda ku buso bw'imiyoboro. Ibikoresho nka Optical Power Meters (OPM) na Optical Time Domain Reflectometers (OTDRs) ni ingenzi cyane mu gupima imbaraga z'ibimenyetso no kugaragaza amakosa ari muri panels za patch. Gutunganya buri gihe bituma panels za patch ziguma mu buryo bwiza, bigabanya amahirwe yo kugira ibibazo mu mikorere.
Kugenzura ko ingufu zo kohereza zihagije
Ingufu zihagije zo kohereza ni ingenzi kugira ngo umuyoboro wa fibre optique ukomeze kuba mwiza. Abatekinisiye bagomba gupima ingufu z'ibimenyetso ahantu hatandukanye bakoresheje icyuma gipima ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugira ngo bamenye igihombo cyangwa kwangirika. Gupima igihombo cyo gushyiramo bishobora kurushaho gusuzuma ingaruka z'ibihuza n'ibice ku mbaraga z'ibimenyetso. Ingamba zo kwirinda, nko gusukura ibihuza hakoreshejwe udupira tudafite lint n'amazi yo gusukura, bifasha mu kubungabunga urwego rwiza rw'ingufu. Guhorana amakuru ku iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rya fibre optique bituma ibikoresho bikoreshwa neza, bikongera imikorere y'umuyoboro muri rusange.
Inama: Kuvugurura buri gihe uburyo bwo kubungabunga no kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y’inganda bishobora kunoza cyane uburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro ya fiber optique.
Gukemura ibibazo neza bitanga icyizere cy'ukoimigozi y'urukiramende rwa fiber optique. Igenzura rihoraho, harimo kugenzura amaso no gusukura ibyuma bihuza ibyuma, bikomeza gukora neza. Gufata neza birinda kwandura no kwangirika, bigatuma ibimenyetso bikwirakwira mu buryo butunguranye. Dowell itanga ibisubizo byiza bya fibre optique, byizewe kubera kuramba no gukora neza.
Ibikorwa by'ingenzi:
- Isuku n'imiterere ikwiye y'inyuma
- Gukurikiza amahame ngenderwaho y'inganda
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ni iyihe mpamvu ikunze gutuma umugozi wa fiber optique unanirwa gukora?
Umwandu ku mpera z'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ni yo mpamvu nyamukuru. Ivumbi, amavuta n'imyanda bibuza uburyo urumuri rukwirakwira, bigatuma ikimenyetso kidakora neza kandi imikorere ikagabanuka.
Ni kangahe imiyoboro ya fiber optique igomba gusukurwa?
Abatekinisiye bagombaimiyoboro isukuyembere ya buri guhuza cyangwa ikizamini. Gusukura buri gihe birinda kwandura, bigatuma ibimenyetso bikwirakwira neza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo guhura n'ibibazo by'umuyoboro.
Ese insinga za fiber optique zangiritse zishobora gusanwa?
Kwangirika guto, nk'imikoba, rimwe na rimwe bishobora gusigwa. Ariko, kwangirika gukomeye, nko gucika, akenshi bisaba gusimbuza insinga kugira ngo wongere gukora neza.
InamaBuri gihekugenzura insinga n'ibihuzamu gihe cyo gusana buri gihe kugira ngo hamenyekane ibibazo bishobora kubaho hakiri kare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-29-2025