Adaptator ya SC / APC igira uruhare runini mumiyoboro ya fibre optique. Izi adaptate ya SC APC, izwi kandi nka fibre ihuza fibre, yemeza guhuza neza, kugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso no kunoza imikorere. Hamwe no gutakaza igihombo byibuze26 dB ya fibre imwe ya fibre hamwe nigihombo cya attenuation munsi ya 0,75 dB, nibyingenzi mubigo byamakuru, kubara ibicu, nibindi bidukikije byihuta. Byongeye kandiSC adaptnaSC AdapterIbihinduka bitanga ubundi buryo bwibikorwa bitandukanye, byongerera imbaraga za fibre optique adaptateur muri sisitemu yitumanaho igezweho.
Ibyingenzi
- Adaptate ya SC / APC ifashakugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetsomu miyoboro ya fibre.
- Ningirakamaro muburyo bwihuse kandi bwizewe bwo kohereza amakuru.
- Imiterere inguni ya adaptate ya SC / APC igabanya ibimenyetso byerekana.
- Ibi bibaha ibimenyetso byiza kuruta guhuza SC / UPC.
- Kubisukura kenshi no gukurikiza amategeko bikomezagukora neza.
- Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mubidukikije kandi bihuze.
Gusobanukirwa Adaptate ya SC / APC
Igishushanyo nubwubatsi bwa Adapters ya SC / APC
Adaptate ya SC / APCByakozwe muburyo bwitondewe kugirango bihuze neza kandi bihuze umutekano mumiyoboro ya fibre optique. Izi adaptate zirimo inzu yicyatsi kibisi, itandukanya nubundi bwoko nka adaptate ya SC / UPC. Ibara ry'icyatsi ryerekana ikoreshwa ryimyanya ifatika (APC) polish kumaso ya fibre. Igishushanyo mbonera, mubisanzwe kuri dogere 8, bigabanya ibitekerezo byinyuma byerekeza urumuri kure yisoko.
Kubaka adaptate ya SC / APC birimo ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nka zirconia ceramic amaboko. Iyi ntoki itanga uburebure burambye kandi ikemeza guhuza neza ingirabuzimafatizo. Adapter zirimo kandi amazu akomeye ya plastiki cyangwa ibyuma, birinda ibice byimbere kandi bikaramba. Ubwubatsi butomoye bwibi adaptate butuma igihombo gike hamwe nigihombo kinini cyo kugaruka, bigatuma biba byiza kumikorere ya fibre optique ikora neza.
Uburyo Adapters ya SC / APC ikora mumiyoboro yihuta
Adaptate ya SC / APC igira uruhare runini mugukomeza imikorere yimiyoboro yihuta. Bahuza insinga ebyiri za fibre optique, bakemeza ko ibimenyetso byumucyo byanyuze hamwe nigihombo gito. Impera yanyuma ya adaptate ya SC / APC igabanya ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso, nibyingenzi mugukomeza ubusugire bwamakuru yoherejwe kure.
Mubikorwa remezo bya fibre optique, imiyoboro imwe-imwe ishingiye cyaneAdaptate ya SC / APC. Iyi miyoboro yagenewe kohereza intera ndende no kwaguka cyane, gukoraigihombo gito cyo kwinjiza nibiranga igihombo kinini kirangaya adaptate ya SC / APC ni ngombwa. Mugabanye ibimenyetso bitesha agaciro, izi adaptate zitanga amakuru yihuta yo kohereza amakuru, aringirakamaro kubikorwa nka centre yamakuru, kubara ibicu, hamwe na serivisi yibikorwa.
Kwizerwa kwa adaptate ya SC / APC bituruka ku gukoresha ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nubuhanga bwuzuye. Uku kwizerwa ningirakamaro mugukomeza ibikorwa-bihuza byinshi mubidukikije aho ndetse no gutakaza ibimenyetso bito bishobora gutera ihungabana rikomeye. Nkigisubizo, adaptate ya SC / APC yabaye ibice byingenzi mugutezimbere imiyoboro igezweho, yihuta ya fibre optique.
Inyungu za Adapteri za SC / APC muri Fibre Optic Networks
Gereranya na UPC na PC Umuhuza
Adaptate ya SC / APC itanga inyungu zitandukanye kurenza UPC (Ultra Physical Contact) na PC (Physical Contact) ihuza, bigatumaguhitamo guhitamo kubikorwa-byo hejuruimiyoboro ya fibre optique. Itandukaniro ryibanze riri muri geometrie yumuhuza wanyuma. Mugihe UPC ihuza igaragara hejuru, isize neza, adaptate ya SC / APC ikoresha isura ya dogere 8 impande zose. Igishushanyo mbonera kigabanya kugaragariza inyuma mu kuyobora urumuri rwerekanwe mu cyerekezo aho gusubira ku isoko.
Imikorere y'ibipimo iragaragaza cyane ubunararibonye bwa adaptate ya SC / APC. Abahuza UPC mubisanzwe bagera kubihombo bigaruka -55 dB, mugihe adaptate ya SC / APC itanga aigihombo cyo kugaruka kirenze -65 dB. Iki gihombo kinini cyo kugaruka cyerekana neza ubudahangarwa bwibimenyetso, bigatuma adapteri ya SC / APC iba nziza kubisabwa nka FTTx (Fibre to x) na WDM (Sisitemu ya Wavelength Division Multiplexing). Ibinyuranye, UPC ihuza ikwiranye numuyoboro wa Ethernet, aho igihombo cyo kugaruka kidakomeye. PC ihuza PC, hamwe nigihombo cyo kugaruka hafi -40 dB, ikoreshwa mubisanzwe bidakenewe.
Guhitamo hagati yabahuza biterwa nibisabwa byumurongo. Kumurongo mwinshi, muremure-muremure, cyangwaIkwirakwizwa rya videwo ya RFporogaramu, adaptate ya SC / APC itanga imikorere idasanzwe. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya imitekerereze no kugumana ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso bituma biba ingenzi mubikorwa remezo bya fibre optique.
Igihombo gike cya optique hamwe no gutakaza byinshi
Adaptate ya SC / APC ni indashyikirwa mu kwemezaigihombo gitonigihombo kinini cyo kugaruka, ibintu bibiri byingenzi byo kohereza amakuru neza. Uwitekaigihombo gitomuriyi adaptate yemeza ko igice kinini cyibimenyetso byumwimerere kigera aho kigana, kugabanya igihombo cyamashanyarazi mugihe cyoherejwe. Ibi biranga ingenzi cyane kubirebire-intera ihuza, aho ibimenyetso byerekana bishobora guhungabanya imikorere y'urusobe.
Ubushobozi buke bwo gutakaza ubushobozi bwa adaptate ya SC / APC burusheho kunoza ubujurire bwabo. Mugukuramo urumuri rugaragara rwambaye, isura ya dogere 8 ya mpande zanyuma zigabanya cyane kugaruka-kugaruka. Ibishushanyo mbonera ntabwo bizamura ubwiza bwibimenyetso gusa ahubwo binagabanya kwivanga, nibyingenzi mukubungabunga ubusugire bwamakuru yihuta. Ibizamini bya laboratoire byagaragaje imikorere isumba iyindi ya adaptate ya SC / APC, hamwekwinjiza igihombo mubisanzwe hafi 1.25 dBno gutakaza igihombo kirenga -50 dB.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bishimangira kwizerwa kwa adaptate ya SC / APC mubidukikije. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugumana igihombo gike cya optique hamwe nigihombo kinini cyo kugaruka bituma bakora ibuye ryimfuruka yumuvuduko wihuse, byemeza kohereza amakuru hamwe no kugabanya igihe.
Porogaramu muri-Ubucucike Bwinshi hamwe nUrusobe rukomeye Ibidukikije
Adaptate ya SC / APC niingenzi mu bucucike bukabijen'ibidukikije bikomeye, aho imikorere no kwizerwa aribyo byingenzi. Ibigo byamakuru, ibikorwaremezo bya comptabilite, hamwe na serivise yibikorwa byishingikiriza cyane kuri adaptate kugirango ikomeze imikorere myiza y'urusobe. Igihombo gito cyo kwinjiza hamwe nibiranga igihombo kinini biranga bituma biba byiza mugukoresha umurongo mugari, bigatuma ihererekanyamakuru ryiza ndetse no mumurongo wuzuye.
Mubikorwa bya FTTx, adaptate ya SC / APC igira uruhare runini mugutanga interineti yihuta kubakoresha amaherezo. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya ibimenyetso bitesha agaciro no gusubira inyuma byerekana imikorere ihamye, ndetse no mumiyoboro ifite ingingo nyinshi zihuza. Muri ubwo buryo ,, muri sisitemu ya WDM, izo adaptateur zishyigikira ihererekanyabubasha ryinshi ryumurambararo hejuru ya fibre imwe, kugabanya imikoreshereze yumurongo no kugabanya ibiciro remezo.
Ubwinshi bwimikorere ya adaptate ya SC / APC igera kumurongo wa optique ya optique (PONs) no kohereza amashusho ya RF. Imikorere yabo isumba iyindi ituma ibera porogaramu aho ndetse no gutakaza ibimenyetso bito bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye. Mugukomeza guhuza kwizewe kandi neza, adaptate ya SC / APC itanga umusanzu mubikorwa bidafite aho bihuriye nibidukikije bikomeye.
Ibitekerezo bifatika kuri adaptate ya SC / APC
Amabwiriza yo Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga
Birakwiyegushiraho no kubungabungaya adaptate ya SC / APC ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe imikorere myiza mumiyoboro ya fibre optique. Abatekinisiye bagomba gukurikiza amabwiriza yemewe ninganda kugirango bagabanye ibimenyetso kandi bagumane kwizerwa. Isuku no kugenzura bigira uruhare runini muriki gikorwa. Umukungugu cyangwa imyanda kumaso yanyuma ya adapt irashobora gutera ibimenyetso byangirika. Gukoresha ibikoresho byabugenewe byogusukura, nkahanagura lint na alcool ya isopropyl, byemeza ko adapteri ikomeza kutanduza.
Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana amahame yingenzi atanga ubuyobozi kubijyanye no kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga:
| Bisanzwe | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| ISO / IEC 14763-3 | Tanga amabwiriza arambuye yo gupima fibre, harimo kubungabunga adapter ya SC / APC. |
| ISO / IEC 11801: 2010 | Kohereza abakoresha kuri ISO / IEC 14763-3 kuri protocole yuzuye yo gupima fibre. |
| Ibisabwa | Yerekana akamaro ko gukora isuku buri gihe no kugenzura imikorere. |
Gukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko adaptate ya SC / APC itanga imikorere ihamye mumiyoboro yihuta.
Guhuza nubuziranenge bwinganda
Adaptateri ya SC / APC igomba kubahiriza amahame agenga inganda zashyizweho kugirango yemeze kwishyira hamwe muburyo butandukanye. Kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko adaptate yujuje imikorere, umutekano, nibidukikije. Kurugero,Icyiciro 5eibipimo byemeza imikorere y'urusobe, mugihe UL ibipimo byemeza kubahiriza protocole yumutekano. Byongeye kandi, kubahiriza RoHS yemeza ko ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri adapt byujuje amabwiriza y’ibidukikije.
Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make ibipimo ngenderwaho byubahirizwa:
| Ibipimo ngenderwaho | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Icyiciro 5e | Iremeza guhuza hamwe na sisitemu yo murwego rwohejuru. |
| UL Bisanzwe | Kugenzura iyubahirizwa ryumutekano nibisabwa byiringirwa. |
| Kwubahiriza RoHS | Yemeza gukurikiza ibibuza ibidukikije. |
Mugukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho, adaptate ya SC / APC ikomeza guhitamo kwizerwa kumiyoboro ya fibre optique igezweho.
Ibipimo Byukuri-Byisi
Adaptator ya SC / APC ihora yerekana imikorere isumba iyindi kwisi. Igihombo cyabo gito cyo kwinjiza, mubisanzwe munsi ya 0,75 dB, itanga ibimenyetso byerekana neza intera ndende. Igihombo kinini cyo kugaruka, akenshi kirenga -65 dB, kigabanya inyuma-kugaragariza inyuma, ibyo bikaba ari ngombwa mu gukomeza ubusugire bwamakuru mu miyoboro yihuta. Ibipimo bituma adaptate ya SC / APC ari ntangarugero mubidukikije nka data center hamwe na FTTx yoherejwe.
Ibizamini byo murwego byerekanye ko adaptate ya SC / APC ikomeza imikorere yayo no mubihe bitoroshye. Ubwubatsi bwabo bukomeye no kubahiriza amahame yinganda bigira uruhare mu kwizerwa. Ibi bituma bahitamo ibyifuzo bisaba umurongo mugari hamwe nibimenyetso bito bitesha agaciro.
Adaptator ya SC / APC itanga imikorere idasanzwe yemeza igihombo gike cya optique hamwe nigihombo kinini cyo kugaruka, bigatuma ari ntangarugero kumiyoboro yihuta. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukomeza uburinganire bwibimenyetso bishyigikira ubunini nubwizerwe bwibikorwa remezo bigezweho. Dowell itanga imiterere-yohejuru ya SC / APC adaptate yagenewe guhuza ibyifuzo byurusobe rwiterambere. Shakisha ibisubizo byabo kubijyanye nigihe kizaza-ukeneye guhuza.
Umwanditsi: Eric, Umuyobozi w’ishami ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Dowell. Ihuze kuri Facebook:Umwirondoro wa Facebook.
Ibibazo
Niki gitandukanya adaptate ya SC / APC na adaptate ya SC / UPC?
Adaptator ya SC / APC igaragaramo impande zanyuma zigabanya kugaruka inyuma. Adaptate ya SC / UPC ifite isura ihanamye, bigatuma idakora neza kumurongo wihuta.
Nigute adaptate ya SC / APC igomba gusukurwa?
Koresha guhanagura ubusa na alcool ya isopropyl kugirango usukure isura yanyuma. Isuku isanzwe irinda ibimenyetso bitesha agaciro kandi iremezaimikorere myizamumiyoboro ya fibre optique.
Ese adaptate ya SC / APC ihuza na sisitemu zose za fibre optique?
Adaptate ya SC / APC yubahirizaingandanka ISO / IEC 14763-3, byemeza guhuza na sisitemu nyinshi ya fibre optique, harimo uburyo bumwe hamwe na porogaramu nini cyane.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2025