Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite intwaro Umuyoboro ushyigikira amakuru yihuta yohereza amakuru muri santere zamakuru. Iyi nsinga ikomeye ikomeye ifasha kugumya sisitemu gukora neza. Abakoresha babona interineti nkeya hamwe nigiciro cyo gusana. Kunonosora ubunini no kurinda bituma iyi nsinga ihitamo ubwenge kubikenewe byiterambere bya none.
Ibyingenzi
- Umuyoboro urekuye umuyoboro udafite intwaroitanga uburinzi bukomeye kandi bwizewe bwogukoresha amakuru ukoresheje teles yuzuye gel hamwe na jacket ikomeye yo hanze irwanya ubushuhe, ihinduka ryubushyuhe, no kwangirika kwumubiri.
- Igishushanyo cyoroshye cya kabili hamwe na fibre-fibre fibre ituma kwishyiriraho no gusana byoroha, bifasha ibigo byamakuru kubika umwanya, kugabanya amakosa, no gushyigikira iterambere ryigihe kizaza hamwe na fibre nyinshi.
- Iyi nsinga ikora neza murugo no kurinda hanze ibidukikije, itanga igihe kirekire kandi ikora neza ituma ibigo bikora neza hamwe nigihe gito.
Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Tube Utari intwaro ya Cable Imiterere nibiranga
Umugozi wubatswe kubikenewe bya Data Centre
Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite ibirwanisho Cable ikoresha igishushanyo cyubwenge kugirango uhuze ibikenewe byikigo. Umugozi urimo fibre nyinshi zometseho imbere imbere ya tebes ya plastike. Iyi miyoboro ifite gel idasanzwe ibuza ubushuhe kandi ikomeza fibre umutekano. Imiyoboro izengurutse umunyamuryango ukomeye, ushobora kuba wakozwe mubyuma cyangwa plastiki idasanzwe. Uyu munyamuryango wikigo atanga imbaraga za kabili kandi akayifasha kurwanya kunama cyangwa gukurura.
Umugozi urimo kandi aramid yarn, yongeraho imbaraga zinyongera. Ripcord yicaye munsi yikoti yinyuma, byoroshye gukuramo ikoti mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho. Hanze ya kabili ifite ikoti rikomeye rya polyethylene. Iyi koti irinda umugozi amazi, urumuri rwizuba, hamwe no gushushanya. Igishushanyo kirinda fibre umutekano muke, ubushyuhe, nubukonje, nibyingenzi mubigo byamakuru.
Icyitonderwa: Igishushanyo mbonera gifasha fibre kwirinda umutekano muke no guhinduka kwubushyuhe. Ibi bituma umugozi uramba kandi ugakora neza mubigo byamakuru.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi bishyigikira imikorere yikigo
Umugozi utanga ibintu byinshi bifasha ibigo bikora neza:
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyirinda fibre kutunama, ubushuhe, nubushyuhe bukabije.
- Umugozi urashobora gukorwa numubare utandukanye wa fibre kugirango uhuze byinshi bikenewe.
- Igishushanyo cyoroshe gutandukanya no guhuza fibre.
- Umugozi urwanya kumeneka kandi ugakomeza gukomera mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
- Ikoti ryo hanze rihagarika amazi nimirasire ya UV, bityo umugozi ukora neza mumazu no mumwanya urinzwe hanze.
- Umugozi ugumana urumuri kandi rworoshye, byoroshye kubyitwaramo.
| Ibisobanuro | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Urutonde | Nibura 2670 N (600 lbf) yo kwishyiriraho bisanzwe |
| Uburebure bwa Bend Diameter | Byasobanuwe nuburinganire bwinganda zo gufata neza |
| Kode y'amabara | Kode yuzuye yuzuye kugirango byoroshye kumenyekanisha fibre |
| Kubahiriza | Yujuje imikorere ihamye hamwe nibidukikije kubigo byamakuru |
Ibiranga bifasha umugozi gutanga amakuru yihuse, yizewe kandi yunganira ibyifuzo byinshi byikigo kigezweho.
Kongera amakuru yohereza amakuru yizewe hamwe na kaburimbo irekuye Tube idafite intwaro
Imikorere ihamye murwego rwohejuru rwamakuru
Centre yamakuru ikunze gufata ibihumbi byinshi mumwanya muto. Buri gihuza kigomba gukora nta kabuza. Umuyoboro urekuye udafite ibirwanisho bifasha kugumya amakuru neza, kabone niyo insinga nyinshi zikoresha uruhande rumwe. Iyi nsinga ishyigikira fibre nyinshi, bivuze ko ishobora gukoresha amakuru menshi icyarimwe. Igishushanyo gikoreshabuffer tubes yuzuye gelkurinda fibre yose mumazi no guhangayika.
Ibigo byinshi byamakuru bihura nubushyuhe nubushuhe. Umugozi urwanya ubushuhe, ibihumyo, nimirasire ya UV. Ikomeza gukora neza kuva -40 ºC kugeza +70 ºC. Uru rugari runini rufasha umugozi kuguma wizewe mubidukikije bitandukanye. Umugozi wujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ko umugozi ushobora gukemura ibibazo bitoroshye kandi ugatanga imikorere ikomeye.
Inama: Ubwubatsi bwahagaritswe butuma byoroshye kubona fibre mugihe cyo kuyisana cyangwa kuyisana. Iyi mikorere ikiza igihe kandi igabanya ibyago byamakosa muri santere zamakuru.
Impamvu zimwe zingenzi zimikorere ihamye harimo:
- Umubare munini wa fibre ushyigikira imiyoboro yuzuye.
- Igishushanyo kibujijwe n’amazi kandi kirinda ubushuhe kirinda ibidukikije.
- Kurwanya UV na fungus bituma umugozi ukomera mugihe runaka.
- Kubahiriza amahame yinganda byemeza ubuziranenge no kwizerwa.
- Umugozi ukorana na protocole yihuta yamakuru nka Gigabit Ethernet na Fibre Umuyoboro.
Kugabanya Gutakaza Ibimenyetso no Kwivanga
Gutakaza ibimenyetso no kwivanga birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko cyangwa guhagarika amakuru. Umuyoboro udafunguye udafite intwaro ukoresha igishushanyo cyihariye kugirango ibimenyetso bisobanuke kandi bikomeye. Imiterere ya tube irekuye irinda fibre kunama no guhinduka kwubushyuhe. Ibi bigabanya igihombo cyoroheje kandi kigakomeza ubwiza bwibimenyetso.
Umugozi ukoresha ibikoresho bitari ibyuma, bivuze ko bidakora amashanyarazi. Igishushanyo gikuraho ibyago byo guhagarika amashanyarazi mubikoresho byegeranye. Irinda kandi umugozi inkuba nibindi byangiza amashanyarazi. Gele iri imbere yigituba ihagarika amazi kandi ikarinda fibre kutangirika.
Dore imbonerahamwe yerekana uburyo umugozi ugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso no kwivanga:
| Ikiranga / Ibice | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubwubatsi bwose bwa Dielectric | Ibikoresho bitari ibyuma bikuraho amashanyarazi kandi bigakomeza umutekano hafi ya voltage nyinshi. |
| Igishushanyo mbonera cya Tube Igishushanyo | Irinda fibre guhangayika no guhindagurika kwubushyuhe, kugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso. |
| Imikorere y'Ikimenyetso | Kwiyongera kwinshi hamwe numuyoboro mwinshi ushyigikira byihuse, byizewe byohereza amakuru. |
| Imbaraga za mashini | Ibikoresho bikomeye bitanga igihe kirekire nta ntwaro iremereye. |
| Kwirinda ubudahangarwa | Igishushanyo kidakuraho gikuraho EMI ninkuba. |
| Porogaramu | Byakoreshejwe ahantu kugabanya interineti ari ngombwa, nkibikorwa byamashanyarazi na gari ya moshi. |
Intsinga ya kaburimbo irekuye nayo ituma gusana byoroha. Abatekinisiye barashobora kugera kuri fibre kugiti cyabo badakuyeho umugozi wose. Iyi mikorere ifasha gukomeza umuyoboro gukora hamwe nigihe gito.
Icyitonderwa: insinga ya fibre optique nkiyi ntabwo ibabazwa na electronique. Ibi bituma biba byiza kubigo byamakuru hamwe nibikoresho byinshi byamashanyarazi.
Kwiyoroshya byoroheje no kwipimisha ukoresheje Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite intwaro
Guhindura inzira byoroshye mumwanya muto wo hagati
Ibigo byamakuru bikunze kuba byuzuyemo inzira n'inzira zifunze. Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite ibirwanisho bifasha abatekinisiye kunyuza insinga zinyuze muri iyi myanya byoroshye. Igishushanyo cyoroshye cya kabili cyemerera kugoreka no kuzenguruka inzitizi zitavunitse. Abatekinisiye barashobora gukoresha umugozi neza, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwa fibre mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Umugozi urwanya ubushuhe, ihinduka ryubushyuhe, hamwe nimirasire ya UV, kuburyo ikora neza mubidukikije byinshi.
- Guhindura byorohereza inzira byoroshye ahantu hafunganye.
- Umugozi urinda ubushuhe nubushyuhe.
- Umubare munini wa fibre ushyigikira amakuru manini.
- Abatekinisiye barashobora gusana fibre kugiti cyabo badasimbuye umugozi wose.
- Umugozi uhagaze mubihe bibi no guhangayika kumubiri.
- Kubaka biramba bisobanura gusimburwa gake nigiciro gito.
Impanuro: Abatekinisiye barashobora kubona no gusana fibre vuba, ituma umuyoboro ukora neza.
Gushyigikira Kwaguka Byoroshye no Kuzamura
Ibigo byamakuru bigomba gukura no guhinduka kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa bishya. Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite intwaro Cable ishyigikira iki gikenewe cyo kwaguka. Moderi yamashanyarazi yemerera kuzamura byoroshye no kongera gukora. Inzira zidasanzwe hamwe ninzira zifasha kongeramo ibikorwa remezo bitarimo abantu benshi. Umuzingo ucuramye utanga umwanya wo kugenda no guhinduka, ukumira ubwinshi. Imiterere ya kabili yoroheje ituma byoroha gushyigikira ikoranabuhanga rishya.
Imbonerahamwe yerekana uburyo umugozi ushyigikira ubunini:
| Ikiranga ubunini | Inyungu |
|---|---|
| Ikibaho | Kuzamura vuba no guhinduka |
| Inzira Zigenewe | Kwiyongera byoroshye insinga nshya |
| Umwanya muto | Kugenda neza no guhinduka |
| Imiterere ihindagurika | Inkunga ya tekinoroji izaza |
Ubwubatsi bworoshye bwububiko bufasha ibigo byamakuru guhinduka vuba. Abatekinisiye barashobora gushiraho insinga nshya cyangwa kuzamura sisitemu nta guhungabana gukomeye.
Kurinda Byiza Kurwanya Ibidukikije
Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe
Ikigo cyamakuru gihura n’ibidukikije byinshi bishobora kwangiza insinga. Ubushyuhe nubushyuhe ni bibiri mubibazo bikunze kugaragara. Intsinga ya kabili irekuye ikoresha buffer yuzuye yuzuye gel idasanzwe. Iyi jel ibuza amazi kugera kuri fibre imbere. Ikoti ya kabili irwanya kandi imirasire ya UV, ifasha kuyirinda izuba.
Ababikora bapima insinga muburyo bwinshi kugirango barebe ko zishobora gukemura ibibazo bitoroshye. Bimwe mubizamini byingenzi birimo:
- Ikizamini cya UV kugirango urebe uburyo insinga ihagaze kumurasire yizuba nubushuhe.
- Ikizamini cyo kurwanya amazikureba niba amazi ashobora kwinjira mumugozi.
- Kwipimisha igitutu mubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango upime uko umugozi ukora iyo ushushe.
- Ingaruka y'ubukonje hamwe no kugerageza gukonjesha kugirango umenye neza ko insinga ikomeza gukomera no guhinduka mubukonje.
Ibi bizamini byerekana ko umugozi ushobora gukomeza gukora nubwo ibidukikije bihinduka vuba. Igishushanyo mbonera cyarekuye fibre igenda imbere imbere yigituba. Uru rugendo rufasha kwirinda ibyangiritse mugihe ubushyuhe buzamutse cyangwa hasi.
| Ibidukikije / Ibidukikije | Umuyoboro wa Tube udafite intwaro ya Cable Ibiranga | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|---|
| Ubushuhe | Fibre yitaruye mumiyoboro ya buffer hamwe no kurwanya ubushuhe | Igishushanyo mbonera cya tekinike irinda fibre kutagira amazi, bikwiranye no hanze y’ibidukikije |
| Imirasire ya UV | Yagenewe gukoreshwa hanze hamwe na UV irwanya | Intsinga ya kaburimbo irekuye kwihanganira UV itandukanye ninsinga zo murugo |
| Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe | Guhindura uburyo bwo kwakira ubushyuhe bwagutse / kugabanuka | Imiyoboro ya buffer ituma fibre igenda, ikarinda kwangirika kwubushyuhe |
Icyitonderwa: Ibi biranga bifasha kugumya amakuru neza, nubwo ikirere gihinduka.
Kuramba Kumurugo no Kurinda Gukoresha Hanze
Imiyoboro irekuye idafite insinga ikora neza haba murugo no kurinda hanze. Umugozi ukoresha ikoti ikomeye ya polyethylene ikingira izuba n'izuba. Mugihe idafite ibyuma byintwaro yicyuma, iracyatanga uburinzi bwiza ahantu hashobora kuba ingaruka zikomeye.
Ugereranije ninsinga zintwaro, ubwoko butari ibirwanisho biroroshye kandi byoroshye gushira. Zigura make kandi zikwiranye neza aho imbeba cyangwa imashini ziremereye atari ikibazo. Igishushanyo cya kabili ituma ihitamo ryubwenge kubigo bikeneye guhuza byizewe nta buremere bwiyongereye.
- Birakwiriye murugo no kurinda ibidukikije hanze
- Umucyo woroshye kandi woroshye kugirango byoroshye inzira
- Tanga umuriro numwotsi hamwe namakoti ya LSZH
| Icyerekezo | Intwaro Zihagaritse Umuyoboro wa Tube | Umugozi udafite ibirwanisho uhagaze Umuyoboro wa Tube |
|---|---|---|
| Kurinda | Ifite ibirwanisho byinyongera (ibyuma cyangwa fibre ishingiye) | Nta ntwaro |
| Kurinda Imashini | Kongera imbaraga zo kwirinda ibyonona, ubushuhe, ingaruka zumubiri | Kurinda imashini |
| Kurwanya Amazi | Intwaro hamwe nicyatsi birinda kwinjiza amazi | Koresha ibice bifunga amazi hamwe nicyatsi cya polyethylene kugirango wirinde amazi |
| Ibidukikije bikwiye | Birakaze, hanze idakingiwe, gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye, kwiruka kugaragara | Imbere kandi irinzwe hanze |
| Kuramba | Kuramba cyane mubihe bisabwa | Kuramba bihagije murugo no mukurinda hanze |
| Igiciro | Mubisanzwe bihenze cyane kubera intwaro | Ntibihendutse |
Impanuro: Hitamo insinga zidafite ibirwanisho ahantu hashobora kwangirika kwumubiri, ariko kurengera ibidukikije biracyafite akamaro.
Kugabanya Kubungabunga no Kumanura hamwe na Tube Yirekuye Tube idafite intwaro
Ibyago byo Kwangirika Kumubiri
Ibigo bikeneye insinga zishobora guhagarara kumikoreshereze ya buri munsi. Umuyoboro urekuye utari intwaro ya kabili itangauburinzi bukomeye kuri fibreimbere. Umugozi ukoresha ikoti yo hanze ikingira ikingira fibre kumutwe. Abakozi bimura ibikoresho kandi bagenda munzira buri munsi. Umugozi urwanya guhonyora no kunama, bityo ukomeza umutekano ndetse no ahantu hahuze.
Igishushanyo gituma fibre itagira ingaruka zikomeye. Imiyoboro irekuye imbere ya kabili ituma fibre igenda gato. Uru rugendo rufasha gukumira ibiruhuko iyo umuntu akwega cyangwa agoreka umugozi. Gele ifunga amazi imbere yigituba yongeraho urundi rwego rwumutekano. Irinda ubushuhe kandi igahagarika ibyangiritse kumeneka cyangwa kumeneka.
Impanuro: Guhitamo insinga zifite ikoti rikomeye hamwe nigituba cyoroshye bifasha ibigo byamakuru kwirinda gusanwa bihenze.
Imbonerahamwe yerekana uburyo umugozi urinda ingaruka rusange:
| Ingaruka z'umubiri | Umugozi wa Cable | Inyungu |
|---|---|---|
| Kumenagura | Ikoti ryo hanze | Irinda kwangirika kwa fibre |
| Kwunama | Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye | Kugabanya gucika |
| Ubushuhe | Gele ikumira amazi | Ihagarika amazi kugera kuri fibre |
| Ibisigazwa | Urupapuro rwa polyethylene | Ikingira umugozi mubi |
Gukemura ibibazo no gusana
Gusana byihuse bituma ibigo bikora neza. Umuyoboro urekuye udafite intwaro ituma gukemura ibibazo byoroha kubatekinisiye. Imiyoboro yanditseho amabara ifasha abakozi kubona fibre ikwiye vuba. Buri muyoboro ufite fibre nyinshi, kandi buri fibre ifite ibara ryayo. Sisitemu igabanya amakosa mugihe cyo gusana.
Abatekinisiye barashobora gufungura umugozi bakagera kuri fibre ikeneye gukosorwa. Ntibakeneye gukuraho umugozi wose. Ripcord munsi yikoti ireka abakozi bakuramo umugozi vuba. Ibi biranga umwanya kandi bigabanya amahirwe yo kwangiza izindi fibre.
Inzira yoroshye yo gusana isobanura igihe gito. Ibigo byamakuru birashobora gukemura ibibazo no gusubira kukazi byihuse. Igishushanyo cya kabili gishyigikira byoroshye no gufatanya. Abakozi barashobora kongeramo fibre nshya cyangwa gusimbuza izishaje ntakibazo.
- Kode y'amabara ifasha kumenya fibre vuba.
- Ripcord yemerera gukuramo ikoti ryihuse.
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye gishyigikira uburyo bworoshye bwo gusana.
- Abatekinisiye barashobora gutunganya fibre imwe bitabangamiye izindi.
Icyitonderwa: Gukemura ibibazo byihuse no gusana bifasha ibigo byamakuru gukomeza igihe kinini no kugabanya ibiciro.
Imikorere-Isi Yukuri Data Centre Porogaramu Zihagaritse Umuyoboro Tube udafite intwaro
Inyigo: Ikibazo kinini-Ikibanza cyoherejwe
Isosiyete ikomeye yikoranabuhanga yari ikeneye kuzamura ikigo cyamakuru kugirango ikoreshe abakoresha benshi kandi byihuse. Itsinda ryahisemo umugozi wa fibre optique hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cya rezo yumurongo mushya. Abakozi bashizeho umugozi muremure hagati yibyumba bya seriveri nu guhinduranya imiyoboro. Imiterere ihindagurika yemereye inzira yoroshye kunyura mumurongo wuzuye wa kabili hamwe nu mfuruka.
Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, abatekinisiye bakoresheje fibre yamabara kugirango bategure guhuza. Sisitemu yabafashije kurangiza akazi vuba no kugabanya amakosa. Gele ifunga amazi imbere muri tebes yarinze fibre kutagira ubushuhe mu nyubako. Nyuma yo kuzamura, data center yabonye ibura ryinshi no kohereza amakuru byihuse. Ikoti rikomeye rya kabili ryarinze kurigata no gusakara mugihe cya buri munsi.
Icyitonderwa: Itsinda ryatangaje ko gusana byoroshye. Abatekinisiye barashobora kubona no gukosora fibre imwe bitabangamiye imiyoboro isigaye.
Ubushishozi buva mubikorwa byinganda
Ibigo byinshi byamakuru bikoresha ubu bwoko bwa kabili kubwubaka bushya no kuzamura. Abakoresha baha agaciro insinga nimbaraga. Bakunze kwerekana inyungu:
- Kwiyubaka byoroshye mumwanya utoroshye
- Imikorere yizewe muguhindura ubushyuhe
- Gusana byoroshye hamwe na fibre yibara
- Ubuzima burebure burigihe hamwe no kubungabunga bike
Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana impamvu zisanzwe ibigo bihitamo iyi nsinga:
| Inyungu | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Guhinduka | Ihuza imyanya ifatanye kandi yunamye byoroshye |
| Kurinda Ubushuhe | Komeza fibre yumye kandi itekanye |
| Gusana Byihuse | Kwihuta byihuse kuri fibre kugiti cye |
| Ubushobozi Bukuru | Shyigikira amasano menshi |
Umuyoboro Uhagaritse Umuyoboro udafite ibirwanisho Cable itanga amakuru yimikorere ikomeye, kwishyiriraho byoroshye, no kurinda birambye. Inyungu z'ingenzi zirimo:
- Imiyoboro yuzuye gel hamwe namakoti akomeye bitezimbere umutekano nigihe kirekire.
- Igishushanyo cyoroshye gishyigikira iterambere ryigihe kizaza hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya.
- Koresha iyi mbonerahamwe kugirango urebe niba umugozi uhuye nibyo ukeneye:
| Ibipimo | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubushyuhe | -40 ºC kugeza kuri +70 ºC |
| Kubara Fibre | Kugera kuri 12 fibre kuri kabel |
| Gusaba | Imbere / Hanze, LAN, umugongo |
Ibibazo
Nibihe bidukikije bikwiranye numuyoboro udafunguye udafite intwaro nziza?
Ibigo byamakuru, ibibanza byimbere, hamwe nuburinzi bwo hanze bukoresha uyu mugozi. Ikora neza aho ubushuhe nubushyuhe bishobora kugaragara.
Nigute iyi nsinga ifasha kugabanya igihe cyo gutaha?
Ibara ryanditseho fibre hamwe na ripcord biremeragusana vuba. Abatekinisiye barashobora kubona no gukosora fibre imwe bitabangamiye ibisigaye.
Iyi nsinga irashobora gushyigikira iterambere ryikigo kizaza?
Yego. Igishushanyo cyoroshye cya kabili hamwe numubare munini wa fibre byoroshye kongeramo amahuza mashya no kuzamura sisitemu nkuko bikenewe guhinduka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2025