Amakosa 5 Rusange Iyo Ukoresheje Fibre Fibre Yimbere (Nuburyo bwo kuyirinda)

 

Fibre Optic Enclosures igira uruhare runini mukurinda amasano yoroheje. A.agasanduku ka fibre optiqueburi kimwefibre optiqueumutekano, mu gihe aagasanduku ka fibre optiqueitanga ishyirahamwe. Bitandukanye naagasanduku ka fibre optique hanze, aagasanduku ka fibre optiqueyagenewe gukoreshwa murugo itanga imikorere myiza mubidukikije bigenzurwa.

Ibyingenzi

• Komezainsinga ya fibre optique itunganijweimbere mu ruzitiro utegura inzira ya kabili, ukoresheje clips na tray, hamwe na labels insinga neza kugirango wirinde gutitira no gutakaza ibimenyetso.
• Buri gihegusukura no guhagarika fibre ihuzaukoresheje neza ibikoresho nuburyo bukwiye kugirango wirinde kwanduza no kwemeza ibimenyetso bikomeye, byizewe.
• Wubahe byibuze radiyo ihanamye ya fibre wirinda imigozi ikarishye kandi ukoreshe ubuyobozi kugirango urinde insinga kwangirika no gukomeza imikorere y'urusobe.

Imiyoboro idahwitse ya Fibre optique

Ubuyobozi bubi bubi nimpamvu bibaho

Abakenegucunga insingabibaho mugihe insinga za fibre optique imbere yikigo ziba zuzuye, zuzuye abantu, cyangwa ziyobowe nabi. Ibi bintu akenshi biva mubikorwa byihuse, kubura igenamigambi, cyangwa amahugurwa adahagije. Abatekinisiye barashobora kwirengagiza akamaro ko gukoresha imiyoboro ya kabili, uduce, cyangwa clips, biganisha ku nsinga zambukirana cyangwa zinyeganyega. Iyo insinga zitashyizweho ikimenyetso cyangwa zatandukanijwe, gukemura ibibazo biba bigoye kandi bitwara igihe. Igihe kirenze, insinga zacitse zirashobora gutera ibimenyetso, kwangirika kwumubiri, ndetse no gushyuha cyane kubera umwuka mubi. Mubidukikije byuzuye cyane, nkibigo byamakuru, ishyirahamwe ribi imbere ya Fibre Optic Enclosures irashobora guhungabanya kwizerwa ryurusobe no kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga.

Nigute wakwirinda gucunga nabi insinga

Abatekinisiye barashobora gukumira akajagari kabisa bakurikiza amahame yinganda nibikorwa byiza. Gutegura witonze inzira ya kabili n'uburebure bituma insinga zigera aho zerekeza nta gutindiganya birenze. Gukoresha ibikoresho byo gucunga insinga, nka tray, rack, hamwe na clips nziza yo mu bwoko bwa clips nkibya Dowell, ituma insinga zitekanye kandi ikarinda gutitira. Gutandukanya neza amashusho - buri santimetero 12 kugeza kuri 18 mu buryo butambitse kandi kuri santimetero 6 kugeza kuri 12 uhagaritse - bikomeza uburinganire bwumugozi. Abatekinisiye bagomba kwirinda gukanda cyane kugirango bakingire ikoti. Gusobanura neza ibimenyetso kumpera zombi za buri cyuma byoroshya kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo. Igenzura risanzwe hamwe nubugenzuzi bugaragara bifasha kubungabunga umuteguro no kubahiriza. Gahunda zamahugurwa, nka CNCI® Fibre Optic Cabling amasomo cyangwa ibyemezo bya BICSI, biha abatekinisiye ubumenyi bukenewe mugucunga neza insinga. Izi ntambwe zemeza ko Fibre Optic Enclosures ikomeza gutegurwa, gushyigikira umwuka mwiza, no gutanga umusingi wizewe kumikorere y'urusobe.

Kurangiza Fibre idakwiye muri Fibre optique

Kurangiza Fibre idakwiye nimpamvu bibaho

Kurangiza fibre idakwiye bibaho mugihe abatekinisiye bananiwe gutegura, guhuza, cyangwa kurangiza fibre irangira neza imbere ya Fibre Optic Enclosures. Iri kosa akenshi rituruka kumurimo wihuse, kubura amahugurwa, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho bitari byo. Amakosa akunze kubamo kwanduza umukungugu cyangwa amavuta, gushushanya kumaso ya fibre yanyuma, no guhuza nabi. Ibi bibazo bitera igihombo kinini, kwerekana ibimenyetso, ndetse no kwangirika burundu kubahuza. Rimwe na rimwe, isuku idakwiye mugihe cyo kurangiza irashobora gutuma ibipimo byananirana bigera kuri 50% cyangwa birenga. Buri murongo uhuza amakosa utangiza igihombo cyapimwe, gishobora kurenga igihombo kiri muri fibre ubwayo. Nkigisubizo, umuvuduko wurusobe nubwizerwe birababara, cyane cyane mubidukikije byihuta. Dowell ashimangira akamaro ko guhagarika bikwiye kugirango wirinde ibyo bibazo bihenze kandi urebe neza imikorere yumurongo.

Nigute Wakwemeza Kurangiza Fibre

Abatekinisiye barashobora kugera ku ndunduro yizewe bakurikiza amahame yinganda no gukoresha ibikoresho byiza. Inzira itangirana no gukora isuku witonze ukoresheje guhanagura ubusa kandi byemewe. Abakoresha bagomba kwirinda kongera guhanagura cyangwa fibre nyinshi, kuko izo ngeso zikwirakwiza umwanda.Guhagarika neza umuhuzaBirashobora kubamo gutera ingurube, gukoresha ibikoresho bya fanout, cyangwa gukoresha ibimera nka epoxy. Ibikoresho byo kumenagura bigomba guhuza ubwoko bwihuza hanyuma ugashyiraho imbaraga zikwiye. Dowell arasaba kugenzura buri gihe no gupima buri kurangiza kugirango ufate inenge hakiri kare. Abatekinisiye bagomba guhanagura abahuza mu ntambwe eshatu kandi bakirinda gukabya, bishobora kugabanya fibre hejuru. Imiyoboro yabanje kurangira hamwe nu murongo uhuza byoroshye koroshya no kugabanya amakosa yumurima. Mugutanga ibyarangiye byose no kubungabunga ibidukikije bitarimo ivumbi, amakipe arashobora kugabanya igihombo cyinjizwamo kandi akanagabanya imiyoboro yizewe.

Kwirengagiza Amabwiriza ya Bend Radius muri Fibre optique

Icyo Kwirengagiza Bend Radius Bisobanura n'impamvu Bibaho

Kwirengagiza amabwiriza ya bend radius bivuze ko abatekinisiye bogosha insinga za fibre optique kuruta gusabwa imbereIbikoresho bya fibre optique. Iri kosa rikunze kubaho mugihe abayishizeho bagerageza guhuza insinga nyinshi mumwanya muto cyangwa kwihutira kurangiza akazi. Rimwe na rimwe, ntibashobora kumenya radiyo ntarengwa igoramye kuri buri bwoko bwa kabili. Iyo umugozi wunamye cyane, ibimenyetso byurumuri birashobora kuva muri fibre. Uku kumeneka kwongera igihombo no kugabanya ibimenyetso. Igihe kirenze, kunama gukomeye birashobora gukora uduce duto duto mu kirahure, bishobora kutagaragara ariko bizatesha agaciro imikorere. Mugihe gikomeye, fibre irashobora gucika burundu. Nubwo ibyangiritse bitagaragara mbere, rezo yo kwizerwa iragabanuka kandi ubudakemwa bwamakuru burababara.

Nigute Wokomeza Gukosora Bend Radius

Abatekinisiye barashobora kurinda insinga za fibre optique bakurikiza amabwiriza yinganda kuri bend radius. Fibre imwe yuburyo bumwe isaba byibura radiyo igoramye igera kuri mm 20, mugihe fibre nyinshi ikenera hafi mm 30. Amategeko rusange nugukomeza radiyo igoramye byibuze inshuro 10 diameter. Niba umugozi uri mukibazo, ongera radiyo igoramye inshuro 20 z'umurambararo. Kurugero, umugozi ufite diametero 0,12-ntugomba kunama kurenza santimetero 1,2. Fibre zimwe zateye imbere, nka Bend Insensitive Single Mode Fibre (BISMF), yemerera radiyo ntoya, ariko abayishiraho bagomba guhora bagenzura ibyakozwe nababikoze. Dowell arasaba gukoreshaibikoresho byo gucunga insinga, nka radiyo iyobora hamwe na tray tray, kugirango wirinde impanuka itunguranye. Abatekinisiye bagomba kwirinda guhatira insinga mu mfuruka zifunze cyangwa ahantu huzuye abantu. Igenzura risanzwe rifasha gufata ibibazo hakiri kare. Mu kubahiriza umurongo ngenderwaho wa radiyo, amatsinda yemeza ko Fibre Optic Enclosures itanga imikorere yizewe kandi ikaramba.

Isuku idahagije yo guhuza fibre muri fibre optique

Isuku idahagije Niki n'impamvu Bibaho

Isuku idahagijefibre ihuzabibaho mugihe abatekinisiye bananiwe gukuramo umukungugu, umwanda, cyangwa amavuta mumahuza yanyuma-mbere yo gushiraho cyangwa kubungabunga. Ndetse na microscopique ibice bishobora guhagarika fibre yibanze, bigatera gutakaza ibimenyetso no kugaruka inyuma. Mu rubanza rumwe rwanditse, kwanduza umwanda wa OTDR wanduye byatumye igabanuka rya 3 kugeza kuri 6 dB igabanuka ryerekana ibimenyetso-by-urusaku hagati ya 3.000. Uru rwego rwo gutesha agaciro rushobora guhungabanya sisitemu ya laser no guhagarika imikorere y'urusobe. Ibihumanya bisanzwe birimo igikumwe, lint, selile zuruhu rwabantu, n ivumbi ryibidukikije. Ibi bintu akenshi byimura mugihe cyo gutunganya, bivuye kumukungugu, cyangwa binyuze mumwanda iyo uhuza. Ihuza ryanduye ntirigabanya gusa ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso ahubwo rishobora no kwangiza burundu hejuru yubusabane, bikavamo kwiyongera cyane no gusana bihenze. Isuku isanzwe kandi ikwiye iracyari ingenzi mugukomeza imikorere ya Fibre Optic Enclosures.

Nigute ushobora guhanagura neza fibre ihuza

Abatekinisiye bagomba gukurikiza uburyo bunoze bwo gusukura fibre. Kugenzura hamwe na microscope biza mbere yo kumenya imyanda igaragara. Kugirango yanduze urumuri, isuku yumye hamwe nahanagura ubusa cyangwa isuku ya reel ikora neza. Niba ibisigazwa by'amavuta cyangwa binangiye bikomeje, hagomba gukoreshwa isuku itose hamwe n'umuti udasanzwe - ntabwo ari inzoga isanzwe ya isopropyl. Nyuma ya buri ntambwe yo gukora isuku, abatekinisiye bagomba kongera kugenzura umuhuza kugirango barebe ko ibyanduye byose byashize. Dowell arasaba gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura byumwuga nkamakaramu yo gusukura fibre optique, cassettes, nagasanduku koza. Ibi bikoresho bifasha kwirinda kwiyubaka no kwanduza kabiri. Abatekinisiye bagomba kwirinda ipamba, igitambaro cyimpapuro, numwuka uhumanye, kuko ibyo bishobora kwanduza ibintu bishya cyangwa gusiga fibre inyuma. Buri gihe ujye ubika umukungugu mugihe uhuza adakoreshwa. Isuku ihuza byombi mbere yo gushyingiranwa birinda kwanduzanya kandi ikomeza ubwiza bwibimenyetso. Kugenzura buri gihe no gukora isuku birinda ubusugire bwimiyoboro ya fibre kandi ikongerera igihe cya Fibre Optic Enclosures.

Gusimbuka Kubungabunga Ibisanzwe bya Fibre Optic

Gusiba Kubungabunga Ibyo aribyo n'impamvu bibaho

Kureka kubungabunga buri gihe bisobanura kwirengagiza ubugenzuzi busanzwe, gukora isuku, no kugeragezaIbikoresho bya fibre optique. Amakipe menshi yirengagiza iyi mirimo bitewe nigihe gito, kubura imyitozo, cyangwa kwibwira ko ibigo bitarimo kubungabunga. Igihe kirenze, umukungugu, ubushuhe, hamwe nihungabana ryumubiri birashobora kwiyongera imbere yikigo. Ibi biganisha ku guhuza kwanduza, gutakaza ibimenyetso, ndetse no kunanirwa ibikoresho bidashyitse. Abatekinisiye rimwe na rimwe bibagirwa kugenzura kashe yangiritse cyangwa gasketi yambarwa, ituma ubushuhe bwinjira kandi bugorora ibice byimbere. Hatabayeho guteganyirizwa gahunda, ibibazo bito ntibimenyekana kugeza bitera urusobe cyangwa gusana bihenze.

Icyitonderwa: Kwirengagiza kubungabunga buri gihe bivamo ibibazo byihishe byiyongera vuba, byongera igihe cyigihe nigiciro.

Nigute washyira mubikorwa gufata neza

Gahunda yo kubungabunga itunganijwe ituma Fibre Optic Enclosures ikora kumikorere yo hejuru.Dowell arasabaimyitozo myiza ikurikira:

1. Kora ubugenzuzi buri gihe kugirango ubone ibyangiritse, umwanda, cyangwa kwambara hakiri kare. Reba kashe, gaseke, nuburyo umubiri wikigo.
2. Sukura umuhuza hamwe na tray tray ukoresheje ibikoresho byemewe, nkahanagura ubusa na lisansi yihariye, kugirango wirinde gutakaza ibimenyetso.
3. Kurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe imbere yikigo kugirango wirinde kwiyongera no gushyuha.
4. Simbuza ibice byangiritse, nka kashe yacitse cyangwa gasketi yambarwa, vuba bishoboka.
5. Gerageza fibre optique ihuza buri gihe kugirango igenzure ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso no kumenya iyangirika ryose.
6. Komeza inyandiko irambuye yubugenzuzi, ibisubizo byikizamini, no gusana ibyerekanwa ejo hazaza.
7. Hugura abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga amahame yinganda no gukoresha uburyo bwiza bwo gukora isuku no kugerageza.

Mugukurikiza izi ntambwe, amakipe arashobora kongera igihe cyurugo rwabo kandi akagabanya ibyago byo gutsindwa bitunguranye.

Imbonerahamwe Yihuse ya Fibre optique

Incamake yamakosa rusange hamwe nigisubizo

Imbonerahamwe yihuse ifasha abatekinisiye n'abashinzwe imiyoboro gusuzuma Fibre Optic Enclosures neza. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make ibipimo byingenzi kandi itanga ibisubizo bifatika kumakosa asanzwe.

Impanuro: Koresha iyi mbonerahamwe nkurutonde mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga kugirango umenye imikorere yizewe.

Ibipimo by'ingenzi kubikorwa bya fibre optique

Ibipimo	Ibisobanuro	Indangagaciro zisanzwe / Inyandiko
Diameter	Intara yo hagati yohereza urumuri; Ingaruka yumurongo nintera	Uburyo bumwe: ~ 9 μ m; Multimode: 50 mm cyangwa 62.5 mm
Diameter	Uzengurutse intangiriro, itanga ibitekerezo byimbere	Mubisanzwe 125 mm
Igipimo cya Diameter	Kurinda urwego hejuru	Ubusanzwe 250 mkm; bifatanye cyane: 900 mm
Ingano ya Buffer / Ikoti	Ibice byo hanze kugirango birambe kandi bikorwe	Buffer: 900 mm - 3 mm; Ikoti: mm 1,6-3,0 mm
Ubwoko bwa Fibre	Kugena gusaba no gukora	Uburyo bumwe (intera ndende); Multimode (intera ngufi, umurongo mwinshi)
Bend Radius Sensitivity	Yerekana ibyago byo gutakaza ibimenyetso biturutse kumurongo	Kurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho
Isuku & Kugenzura	Igumana ubunyangamugayo	Koresha ibikoresho bisobanutse neza nibikoresho byo kugenzura
Guhuza	Iremeza kubana neza no gutakaza bike	Huza ubwoko bwihuza na polish
Ibipimo by'inganda	Iremeza guhuza no kwizerwa	ITU-T G.652, ISO / IEC 11801, TIA / EIA-568
Kode y'amabara & Kumenyekanisha	Yoroshya imiyoborere kandi igabanya amakosa	Umuhondo: uburyo bumwe; Icunga: OM1 / OM2; Aqua: OM3 / OM4; Icyatsi kibisi: OM5

Amakosa Rusange hamwe nigisubizo gifatika

Amakosa Rusange	Igisubizo Cyiza
Kudasukura Fibre Ihuza neza	Koresha ibihanagura bidafite linti na optique-urwego rwibisubizo; kugenzura nyuma yo gukora isuku; gutanga amahugurwa ahoraho
Gukwirakwiza Fibre idakwiye	Kurikiza intambwe zisobanutse neza; koresha ibikoresho byiza; ikizamini hamwe na OTDR cyangwa metero y'amashanyarazi; reba amahugurwa y'abatekinisiye
Kugoreka insinga za fibre optique cyane	Komera ku kugoreka radiyo; koresha umurongo wa radiyo uyobora; tegura inzira witonze
Kurangiza Fibre	Tegura fibre mbere yo kurangiza; koresha umuhuza mwiza; gusiga mu maso; ikizamini nyuma yo kurangiza
Kwirengagiza gucunga neza insinga	Ikirango n'inzira z'inzira neza; umutekano ufite amasano nuyobora; irinde kurenza urugero; komeza umuteguro

Izi mbonerahamwe zishyigikira imyitozo myiza ya Fibre Optic Enclosures kandi ifasha amakipe kwirinda amakosa ahenze.

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Kwirinda amakosa asanzwe hamwe na Fibre Optic Enclosures itezimbere imiyoboro yizewe kandi igabanya igihe cyigihe gito. Gucunga neza no kubungabunga inshuro nke zo gusimburwa nigiciro cyakazi. Ubushakashatsi bwinganda bwerekana ko imiyoboro isukuye hamwe ninsinga zitunganijwe birinda guhagarara. Kubisubizo byiza, amatsinda agomba gukurikiza imyitozo yasabwe no kugisha inama ibikoresho byizewe kubufasha buhoraho.

Ibibazo

Nibihe bisabwa kugirango ugenzure inzu ya fibre optique?

Abatekinisiye bagombakugenzura ibigoburi mezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu. Igenzura risanzwe rifasha gukumira ivumbi, kwanduza umuhuza, no kwangirika kwumubiri.

Abatekinisiye barashobora gukoresha guhanagura inzoga zisanzwe mugusukura fibre?

Impamyabumenyi yihariye ya optique-ikora ikora neza. Ihanagura inzoga zisanzwe zishobora gusiga ibisigara cyangwa fibre, bishobora gutesha agaciro ubwiza bwibimenyetso.

Nigute kuranga neza biteza imbere fibre optique?

Ikimenyetso gisobanutse cyemerera abatekinisiye kumenya insinga vuba. Iyi myitozo igabanya igihe cyo gukemura ibibazo kandi ikumira guhagarika impanuka.